Shortness Of Breath in Traditional Chinese Medicine
Understanding different shortness of breath patterns according to TCM theory
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Condition Categories
Condition Categories
Shortness of breath, medically known as dyspnea, is a subjective sensation of difficulty or discomfort in breathing. This condition can range from mild to severe and may occur suddenly or develop gradually over time. Individuals experiencing shortness of breath often describe feelings of tightness in the chest, inability to get enough air, or the need to breathe more quickly and deeply than usual. This symptom can be caused by various factors, including respiratory conditions, cardiovascular issues, anxiety, or physical exertion. In some cases, shortness of breath may be a sign of a medical emergency, particularly when accompanied by chest pain or severe distress. While it's a common symptom, persistent or unexplained shortness of breath warrants medical attention to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) approaches shortness of breath through the lens of pattern diagnosis, a fundamental concept that distinguishes it from Western medical approaches. In TCM, dyspnea is seen as a manifestation of underlying imbalances within the body's energy systems, particularly involving the Lung and Kidney.
This holistic view considers not just the respiratory symptom itself, but how it relates to overall bodily functions, energy flow, and organ interactions. Identifying the correct pattern is crucial because it guides the entire treatment strategy.
TCM Patterns for Shortness Of Breath
Phlegm
Thick, sticky pathological fluid that obstructs body functions and can manifest anywhere in the body
Causes: Labored breathing, Shortness of breath, Short of breath, Difficult breathing
Phlegm is both a pathological product and a pathogenic factor in Traditional Chinese Medicine. It results from impaired fluid metabolism when the body's transformative functions fail, particularly affecting the Spleen, Lungs, and Kidneys. Classical texts emphasize that "the Spleen is the source of phlegm production, while the Lungs are the storage vessel for phlegm."
Oedema
Labored breathing
Along with: Abdominal edema, Ankle edema, Facial edema, Foot edema, Oedema of hands, Leg edema, Ocular swelling, Abdominal distention
Damp-Phlegm in the Lungs
Shortness of breath
Along with: Coughing, Pale face, Sputum, Stifling sensation in the chest, Discomfort when lying down, Wheezing, Nausea, Feeling of heaviness, Dizziness, Profuse white sputum, Asthma, Chest distension
Dry-Phlegm in the Lungs
Shortness of breath
Along with: Dry cough, Scanty sputum, Stifling sensation in the chest, Sputum, Feeling of heaviness, Dizziness, Dry throat, Wheezing, Pale face
Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus
Shortness of breath
Along with: Late menstruation, Amenorrhea, Scanty menstruation, Lower abdominal pain, Abdominal heaviness, Stifling sensation in the chest, Generalized fatigue, Diarrhea, Dull pale complexion, Obesity, Infertility, Ovarian cysts, Ovarian fibroids, Polycystic ovary syndrome, Pseudocyesis, Sputum, Feeling of heaviness
Phlegm-Fluids
Shortness of breath
Along with: Abdominal distention, Vomiting clear liquid, Feeling of heaviness, Hypochondrial pain that is worse on coughing and breathing, Coughing, Lack of sweating, Absence of thirst, Edema, Chest distension
Phlegm-Fluids in the hypochondrium
Shortness of breath
Along with: Hypochondrial pain that is worse on coughing and breathing, Hypochondriac distention
Phlegm-Fluids in the Lungs
Shortness of breath
Along with: Coughing, White and watery sputum, Gurgling noise in the chest, Stifling sensation in the chest, Feeling of heaviness, Dizziness, Chills, Cought with sticky phlegm, Itchy throat
Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
Shortness of breath
Along with: Coughing, Wheezing, Stifling sensation in the chest, Sputum, Feeling of heat, Thirst, Head and body heaviness, Dizziness, Copious thick yellow sputum
Turbid Phlegm Blocks Orifices
Short of breath
Along with: Coma, Loss of consciousness, Clenching of teeth, Shortness of breath, Pale face, Copious sputum, Drooling
Phlegm in Chest
Difficult breathing
Along with: Focal distention of the chest, Difficulty breathing in
Wind-Cold invading the Interior with Phelgm-Heat
Labored breathing
Along with: Shortness of breath, Copious thick yellow sputum, Chronic bronchitis, Asthma, Bronchiolitis, Bronchial asthma
Phlegm-Fluids in the chest and hypochondrium
Shortness of breath
Along with: Cough with chest pain, Upper abdominal focal distention, Dry heaving, Headaches, Vertigo, Pericardial effusion, Pneumonia, Ascites due to liver cirrhosis, Nephritis
Phlegm in the Lower Burner
Shortness of breath
Along with: Throbbing below the belly button, Vomiting frothy saliva, Vertigo, Coughing, Edema, Glomerulonephritis, Kidney infection, Nephrotic syndrome, Cystitis, Hydrocele
Qi Deficiency
Insufficient vital energy causing fatigue, weakness, poor digestion, and reduced function of organs and protective systems
Causes: Shortness of breath, Short of breath, Shortness of breath on exertion, Dyspnea on exertion
Qi Deficiency is a fundamental pattern in Traditional Chinese Medicine where the body's vital energy is insufficient to maintain normal physiological functions, leading to weakness, fatigue, and various organ dysfunctions.
Lung Qi Deficiency
Shortness of breath
Along with: Daytime sweating, Dislike of speaking
Qi Deficiency
Shortness of breath
Along with: General weakness, Weak voice, Generalized fatigue, Apathy, Dislike of speaking, Spontaneous sweat, Frequent colds or flu, Loss of appetite, Diarrhea
Lung and Heart Qi Deficiency
Shortness of breath
Along with: Coughing, Weak voice, Dislike of speaking, Pale face, Frequent colds or flu, Generalized fatigue, Palpitations, Depression, Spontaneous sweat, Sighing
Qi and Blood Deficiency
Shortness of breath
Along with: General weakness, Generalized fatigue, Weak voice, Pale face, Palpitations, Dizziness, Poor memory, Insomnia, Dislike of speaking, Loss of appetite, Limb numbness, Skin numbness
Spleen and Lung Qi Deficiency
Shortness of breath
Along with: Loss of appetite, Slight abdominal distension after eating, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Pale face, Weak limbs, Diarrhea, Obesity, Coughing, Weak voice, Spontaneous sweat, Dislike of speaking, Frequent colds or flu, Aversion to cold
Spleen and Kidney Qi Deficiency
Short of breath
Along with: Excessive menstruation, Pale menstrual flow, Thin menstrual blood, Prolonged menstrual periods, Shortness of breath, Palpitations
Heart Qi Deficiency
Shortness of breath on exertion
Along with: Palpitations, Exertional dyspnea, Pale face, Spontaneous sweat, Generalized fatigue
Spleen and Stomach Qi Deficiency
Shortness of breath
Along with: Dizziness, Unsteadiness, Blurry vision, Deafness, Tinnitus, Weak voice, Pale face, Loss of appetite, Diarrhea, Belching
Spleen or Kidney Qi Deficiency
Shortness of breath
Along with: Early menstruation, Pale menstrual flow, Lower back pain, Dizziness, Chills, Nocturia, Thin menstrual blood, Palpitations, Spontaneous sweat, Generalized fatigue
Heart and Spleen Qi and Blood Deficiency
Shortness of breath, Dyspnea on exertion
Along with: Palpitations, Poor memory, Restless sleeplessness, Fever, Loss of appetite, Generalized fatigue, Coughing, Exertional dyspnea, Weight loss, Skin dryness
Dampness
Heavy, sticky moisture that obstructs body functions and creates sluggishness
Causes: Breathlessness, Labored breathing, Shortness of breath
Dampness manifests as swelling, bloating, a feeling of heaviness in the head and limbs, and digestive issues. It's like having waterlogged tissues that make everything feel heavy and slow. Common signs include a thick, greasy tongue coating, sticky mouth sensation, and stools that are difficult to flush.
Kidney Yang Deficiency with Water overflowing
Breathlessness
Along with: Edema of the lower extremities, Cold sensation in legs and back, Abdominal distention, Lumbar pain, Chills, Scanty clear urination, Palpitations, Shortness of breath, Cold hands, White and watery sputum, Coughing, Asthma
Oedema
Labored breathing
Along with: Abdominal edema, Ankle edema, Facial edema, Foot edema, Oedema of hands, Leg edema, Ocular swelling, Abdominal distention
Damp-Phlegm in the Lungs
Shortness of breath
Along with: Coughing, Pale face, Sputum, Stifling sensation in the chest, Discomfort when lying down, Wheezing, Nausea, Feeling of heaviness, Dizziness, Profuse white sputum, Asthma, Chest distension
Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus
Shortness of breath
Along with: Late menstruation, Amenorrhea, Scanty menstruation, Lower abdominal pain, Abdominal heaviness, Stifling sensation in the chest, Generalized fatigue, Diarrhea, Dull pale complexion, Obesity, Infertility, Ovarian cysts, Ovarian fibroids, Polycystic ovary syndrome, Pseudocyesis, Sputum, Feeling of heaviness
Summer Heat with Dampness
Shortness of breath
Along with: Fever, Aversion to cold, Excessive sweating, Headaches, Feeling of heaviness, Tight feeling in chest and stomach, Anxiety, Thirst, Chest distension, Loss of appetite
Wind-Cold-Water invading the Lungs
Shortness of breath
Along with: Ocular swelling, Shiny complexion, Scanty clear urination, Fever, Coughing, Aversion to cold, Facial edema
Painful Obstruction with Wind-Cold-Damp
Shortness of breath
Along with: Swollen and painful joints worsening at night, Joint stiffness, Chills without sweating, Weight loss, Headaches, Dizziness, Nausea, Rheumatoid arthritis, Connective tissue disorders, Gouty inflammation
Cold
Congeals body fluids, damages Yang Qi, and causes pain with fixed location
Causes: Breathlessness, Shortness of breath, Labored breathing
Cold is the predominant pathogenic factor of winter in Traditional Chinese Medicine. Cold represents an environmental pathogen that, when excessive, causes disease characterized by its cold, congealing, and contracting nature. While Cold is the main pathogen of winter, it can cause illness in any season through exposure to cold temperatures, getting caught in rain, sweating followed by wind exposure, or excessive air conditioning.
Greater Yang Attack of Cold
Breathlessness
Along with: Occipital headache, Aversion to cold, Low grade fever, Lack of sweating, Stiff neck, Sneezing, Nasal discharge, Shortness of breath
Empty-Cold
Shortness of breath
Along with: Chills, Cold extremities, Pale face, Absence of thirst, Apathy, Excessive sweating, Diarrhea, Clear urination, Frequent urination
Wind-Cold invading the Lungs
Shortness of breath
Along with: Aversion to cold, Fever, Itchy throat, Congested nose, Nasal discharge, Sneezing, Headaches, Body pain, White and watery sputum, Coughing and wheezing with copious sputum
Wind-Cold-Water invading the Lungs
Shortness of breath
Along with: Ocular swelling, Shiny complexion, Scanty clear urination, Fever, Coughing, Aversion to cold, Facial edema
Wind-Cold invading the Interior with Phelgm-Heat
Labored breathing
Along with: Shortness of breath, Copious thick yellow sputum, Chronic bronchitis, Asthma, Bronchiolitis, Bronchial asthma
Painful Obstruction with Wind-Cold-Damp
Shortness of breath
Along with: Swollen and painful joints worsening at night, Joint stiffness, Chills without sweating, Weight loss, Headaches, Dizziness, Nausea, Rheumatoid arthritis, Connective tissue disorders, Gouty inflammation
Yang Deficiency
Insufficient yang qi causing coldness, fatigue, and diminished physiological functions throughout the body
Causes: Breathlessness, Shortness of breath, Shortness of breath on exertion
Yang Deficiency represents a fundamental weakness of the body's yang qi in Traditional Chinese Medicine. It manifests as an inability to warm the body, transform substances, and maintain normal physiological activities, resulting in various cold-type symptoms and functional decline.
Kidney Yang Deficiency with Water overflowing
Breathlessness
Along with: Edema of the lower extremities, Cold sensation in legs and back, Abdominal distention, Lumbar pain, Chills, Scanty clear urination, Palpitations, Shortness of breath, Cold hands, White and watery sputum, Coughing, Asthma
Lung Yang Deficiency
Shortness of breath
Along with: Coughing and wheezing with copious sputum, Cold extremities, Spontaneous sweat, Frequent colds or flu, Pale face, Generalized fatigue, Absence of thirst, Wheezing, Weak voice
Heart Yang Deficiency
Shortness of breath on exertion
Along with: Palpitations, Exertional dyspnea, Generalized fatigue, Spontaneous sweat, Slight feeling of stuffiness in the heart, Chills, Cold hands, Bright pale face, Dark lips
Painful Obstruction with Liver and Kidney Deficiency
Shortness of breath
Along with: Lower back and leg pain and heaviness, Weakness and stiffness, Aversion to cold, General cold feeling, Palpitations, Chronic lower back pain, Sciatica, Osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid arthritis, Periarthritis of the shoulder
Spleen and Kidney Yang Deficiency
Shortness of breath
Along with: Pale face, Facial edema, Oedema of limbs, Abdominal distention, Cold extremities, Diarrhea, Frequent urination, Lupus
Heat
Intense, ascending pathogenic force that consumes body fluids, disturbs the mind, and accelerates all physiological processes
Causes: Breathlessness, Shortness of breath, Labored breathing
Heat is a major pathogenic factor in Traditional Chinese Medicine that can arise from external invasion or internal generation. Heat has the characteristics of burning intensity, rising upward, consuming qi and fluids, and generating wind and disturbing blood. In TCM philosophy, normal physiological warmth is called "minor fire" (少火) which maintains life functions, while pathological heat is "major fire" (壮火) which damages the body.
Liver Fire insulting the Lungs
Breathlessness
Along with: Shortness of breath, Asthma, Hypochondriac pain and discomfort, Cough with yellow or blood tinged sputum, Headaches, Dizziness, Flushed face, Thirst, Bitter taste in the mouth, Eye hyperemia, Scanty and dark urine, Constipation
Lung Heat
Shortness of breath
Along with: Feeling of heat, Thirst, High fever, Cough with thin yellow sputum, Excessive sweating, Acne
Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
Shortness of breath
Along with: Coughing, Wheezing, Stifling sensation in the chest, Sputum, Feeling of heat, Thirst, Head and body heaviness, Dizziness, Copious thick yellow sputum
Toxic-Heat
Shortness of breath
Along with: Fever, Edema, Pus and discharge, Boils, Carbuncles, Pustule, Red skin eruptions, Sore throat, Eczema, Perineum swollen, Prostate swollen, Testicular swelling, Mouth ulcers, Tonsil swelling
Wind-Cold invading the Interior with Phelgm-Heat
Labored breathing
Along with: Shortness of breath, Copious thick yellow sputum, Chronic bronchitis, Asthma, Bronchiolitis, Bronchial asthma
Wind
Causes sudden symptoms, movement disorders, and serves as the vehicle for other pathogens
Causes: Shortness of breath, Labored breathing
Wind is the predominant pathogenic factor of spring in Traditional Chinese Medicine and is considered the leader of the six external pathogens. Wind is described as "the leader of the hundred diseases" (百病之长), serving as the primary factor in external pathogenic invasions. Wind represents a pathogen characterized by constant movement, changeability, and a tendency to affect the upper and outer portions of the body.
Wind-Cold invading the Lungs
Shortness of breath
Along with: Aversion to cold, Fever, Itchy throat, Congested nose, Nasal discharge, Sneezing, Headaches, Body pain, White and watery sputum, Coughing and wheezing with copious sputum
Wind-Cold-Water invading the Lungs
Shortness of breath
Along with: Ocular swelling, Shiny complexion, Scanty clear urination, Fever, Coughing, Aversion to cold, Facial edema
Wind-Cold invading the Interior with Phelgm-Heat
Labored breathing
Along with: Shortness of breath, Copious thick yellow sputum, Chronic bronchitis, Asthma, Bronchiolitis, Bronchial asthma
Painful Obstruction with Wind-Cold-Damp
Shortness of breath
Along with: Swollen and painful joints worsening at night, Joint stiffness, Chills without sweating, Weight loss, Headaches, Dizziness, Nausea, Rheumatoid arthritis, Connective tissue disorders, Gouty inflammation
Blood Deficiency
Insufficient blood to nourish the body, causing paleness, dizziness, and dryness throughout the system
Causes: Shortness of breath, Dyspnea on exertion
Blood Deficiency represents a fundamental lack of blood volume or quality in the body, resulting in organs, tissues, and the mind being undernourished. In Traditional Chinese Medicine, blood not only refers to the red fluid in our vessels but encompasses the body's entire nourishing and moistening functions.
Qi and Blood Deficiency
Shortness of breath
Along with: General weakness, Generalized fatigue, Weak voice, Pale face, Palpitations, Dizziness, Poor memory, Insomnia, Dislike of speaking, Loss of appetite, Limb numbness, Skin numbness
Pericardium Blood Deficiency
Shortness of breath
Along with: Chest distension, Chest stiffness, Chest pain, Palpitations, Insomnia, Poor memory
Heart and Spleen Qi and Blood Deficiency
Shortness of breath, Dyspnea on exertion
Along with: Palpitations, Poor memory, Restless sleeplessness, Fever, Loss of appetite, Generalized fatigue, Coughing, Exertional dyspnea, Weight loss, Skin dryness
Yin Deficiency
Depletion of cooling, moistening fluids causing dryness, false heat rising, and restless agitation throughout the body
Causes: Shortness of breath, Shortness of breath on exertion
Yin Deficiency represents a fundamental pattern in Traditional Chinese Medicine where the body's yin fluids - blood, essence, and body fluids - become depleted, losing their ability to cool, moisten, and anchor the yang energy, resulting in relative hyperactivity of yang and internal heat manifestations.
Lung Yin Deficiency
Shortness of breath
Along with: Hoarse voice, Itchy throat, Dislike of speaking, Thin chest
Kidney and Lung Yin Deficiency
Shortness of breath on exertion
Along with: Dizziness, Tinnitus, Night dry coughing, Dry throat, Dry mouth, Emaciation, Exertional dyspnea, Lower back pain, Night sweats, Hearing loss, Oliguria
Qi Stagnation
Blocked or disrupted flow of vital energy causing distending pain, emotional distress, and symptoms that worsen with stress
Causes: Shortness of breath
Qi Stagnation is a fundamental pathological pattern in Traditional Chinese Medicine where the smooth flow of vital energy becomes obstructed, creating areas of pressure, pain, and dysfunction throughout the body.
Heart Qi Stagnation
Shortness of breath
Along with: Palpitations, Chest distension, Stifling sensation in the chest, Depression
Pericardium Qi Stagnation
Shortness of breath
Along with: Mild chest pain, Chest distension, Stifling sensation in the chest, Sighing, Throat lumps, Palpitations, Depression, Irritability, Loss of appetite, Weak limbs, Cold extremities
Blood Stasis
Blood that is no longer flowing smoothly through the vessels
Causes: Shortness of breath
Blood Stasis represents blood that is no longer flowing smoothly through the vessels, either moving too slowly, pooling in certain areas, or congealing into clots. It's one of the most important pathological conditions in Traditional Chinese Medicine and can be both a result of disease and a cause of further illness.
Heart Vessel obstructed
Shortness of breath
Along with: Palpitations, Depression, Restlessness, Stifling sensation in the chest, Heart pain, Chest pain, Sputum, Feeling of heaviness, Dislike of speaking, Cold extremities, Sighing, Purple lips, Purple nails, Purple face
Pericardium Blood Stagnation
Shortness of breath
Along with: Palpitations, Chest pain, Chest distension, Stifling sensation in the chest, Purple lips, Purple nails, Menstrual cramps, Dark menstrual clots
Qi Sinking
Weakened lifting force causing downward bearing sensations, organ prolapse, and inability to hold things in their proper position
Causes: Shortness of breath
Qi Sinking represents a progression from Spleen Qi deficiency in Traditional Chinese Medicine, where the spleen's essential lifting function fails, causing various downward symptoms and organ displacement.
Qi Collapsing or Qi Sinking
Shortness of breath
Along with: Uterine prolapse, Prolapsed bladder, Stomach prolapse, Nephroptosis, Anus prolapse, Bearing down sensation in abdomen, Hemorrhoids, Chronic diarrhea, Frequent and urgent urination, Urinary incontinence, Generalized fatigue, Apathy, Intestines prolapse, Vaginal prolapse
Dryness
Depletes body fluids and primarily damages the lungs
Causes: Shortness of breath
Dryness is the predominant pathogenic factor of autumn in Traditional Chinese Medicine. It represents environmental dryness that damages the body's fluids and particularly affects the respiratory system.
Dry-Phlegm in the Lungs
Shortness of breath
Along with: Dry cough, Scanty sputum, Stifling sensation in the chest, Sputum, Feeling of heaviness, Dizziness, Dry throat, Wheezing, Pale face
Summer Heat
Intense summer heat that rapidly depletes both energy and fluids
Causes: Shortness of breath
Summer-Heat (暑 Shǔ) is a unique pathogenic factor in Traditional Chinese Medicine that only occurs during summer. Unlike other disease-causing factors in TCM that can arise internally or externally, Summer-Heat always comes from the environment - specifically from exposure to intense summer heat and humidity.
Summer Heat with Dampness
Shortness of breath
Along with: Fever, Aversion to cold, Excessive sweating, Headaches, Feeling of heaviness, Tight feeling in chest and stomach, Anxiety, Thirst, Chest distension, Loss of appetite
Herbal Formulas for Shortness Of Breath
Traditional Chinese Medicine formulas used to address shortness of breath
Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Tonifies the Middle and Augments Qi
- Raises sunken Yang
- Lifts Sunken Qi
- Strengthens the Spleen
- Clears Heat from deficiency (sweet-warm method)
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Spleen and Stomach Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Dizziness, Unsteadiness, Blurry vision, Deafness, Tinnitus, Weak voice...
Spleen or Kidney Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Early menstruation, Pale menstrual flow, Lower back pain, Dizziness, Chills, Nocturia...
Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
General weakness, Weak voice, Generalized fatigue, Apathy, Dislike of speaking, Spontaneous sweat...
Qi Collapsing or Qi Sinking
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Uterine prolapse, Prolapsed bladder, Stomach prolapse, Nephroptosis, Anus prolapse, Bearing down sensation in abdomen...
Spleen and Lung Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Loss of appetite, Slight abdominal distension after eating, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Pale face, Weak limbs...
Si Jun Zi Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Tonifies Qi
- Strengthens the Spleen
- Harmonizes the Stomach
- Promotes transportation and transformation
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Lung and Heart Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Coughing, Weak voice, Dislike of speaking, Pale face, Frequent colds or flu, Generalized fatigue...
Lung Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Daytime sweating, Dislike of speaking
Lung Yang Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Coughing and wheezing with copious sputum, Cold extremities, Spontaneous sweat, Frequent colds or flu, Pale face, Generalized fatigue...
Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
General weakness, Weak voice, Generalized fatigue, Apathy, Dislike of speaking, Spontaneous sweat...
Spleen and Lung Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Loss of appetite, Slight abdominal distension after eating, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Pale face, Weak limbs...
Wu Ling San
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Promotes Urination and Drains Dampness
- Warms Yang and Transforms Qi
- Releases the Exterior
- Supplements Earth to Control Water
- Resolves Phlegm-Fluid Retention
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Kidney Yang Deficiency with Water overflowing
How it manifests:
Breathlessness
Accompanying symptoms:
Edema of the lower extremities, Cold sensation in legs and back, Abdominal distention, Lumbar pain, Chills, Scanty clear urination...
Spleen and Kidney Yang Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Pale face, Facial edema, Oedema of limbs, Abdominal distention, Cold extremities, Diarrhea...
Phlegm-Fluids
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Abdominal distention, Vomiting clear liquid, Feeling of heaviness, Hypochondrial pain that is worse on coughing and breathing, Coughing, Lack of sweating...
Phlegm in the Lower Burner
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Throbbing below the belly button, Vomiting frothy saliva, Vertigo, Coughing, Edema, Glomerulonephritis...
Er Chen Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Dries Dampness and Transforms Phlegm
- Regulates Qi and Harmonizes the Middle Burner
- Directs Rebellious Qi Downward and Stops Vomiting
- Strengthens the Spleen and Resolves Dampness
- Disperses stagnation in the chest and diaphragm
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Damp-Phlegm in the Lungs
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Coughing, Pale face, Sputum, Stifling sensation in the chest, Discomfort when lying down, Wheezing...
Phlegm-Fluids
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Abdominal distention, Vomiting clear liquid, Feeling of heaviness, Hypochondrial pain that is worse on coughing and breathing, Coughing, Lack of sweating...
Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Coughing, Wheezing, Stifling sensation in the chest, Sputum, Feeling of heat, Thirst...
Gui Pi Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Tonifies Qi
- Nourishes Blood
- Strengthens the Spleen
- Tonifies Heart Qi
- Calms the Spirit
- Restores the Spleen's Governance of Blood
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Spleen or Kidney Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Early menstruation, Pale menstrual flow, Lower back pain, Dizziness, Chills, Nocturia...
Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
General weakness, Weak voice, Generalized fatigue, Apathy, Dislike of speaking, Spontaneous sweat...
Qi and Blood Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
General weakness, Generalized fatigue, Weak voice, Pale face, Palpitations, Dizziness...
Ba Zhen Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Tonifies Qi
- Nourishes Blood
- Strengthens the Spleen
- Tonifies Heart Qi
- Tonifies the Liver
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Lung Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Daytime sweating, Dislike of speaking
Qi and Blood Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
General weakness, Generalized fatigue, Weak voice, Pale face, Palpitations, Dizziness...
Ban Xia Hou Po Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Moves Qi and Dissipates Nodules
- Descends Qi
- Resolves Phlegm
- Dries Dampness
- Harmonizes the Stomach
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Heart Qi Stagnation
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Palpitations, Chest distension, Stifling sensation in the chest, Depression
Pericardium Qi Stagnation
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Mild chest pain, Chest distension, Stifling sensation in the chest, Sighing, Throat lumps, Palpitations...
Bao Yuan Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Tonifies Qi
- Warms Yang and Disperses Cold
- Greatly Tonifies the Source Qi
- Strengthens the Spleen
- Tonifies Lung Qi
- Tonifies Kidney Yang
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Lung and Heart Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Coughing, Weak voice, Dislike of speaking, Pale face, Frequent colds or flu, Generalized fatigue...
Heart Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath on exertion
Accompanying symptoms:
Palpitations, Exertional dyspnea, Pale face, Spontaneous sweat, Generalized fatigue
Huang Lian Jie Du Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Drains Fire
- Resolves Toxicity
- Clears Heat from the Three Burners
- Cools the Blood
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Lung Heat
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Feeling of heat, Thirst, High fever, Cough with thin yellow sputum, Excessive sweating, Acne
Toxic-Heat
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Fever, Edema, Pus and discharge, Boils, Carbuncles, Pustule...
Liu Jun Zi Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Tonifies Qi
- Strengthens the Spleen
- Harmonizes the Stomach
- Dries Dampness
- Resolves Phlegm
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
General weakness, Weak voice, Generalized fatigue, Apathy, Dislike of speaking, Spontaneous sweat...
Spleen and Lung Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Loss of appetite, Slight abdominal distension after eating, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Pale face, Weak limbs...
Long Dan Xie Gan Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Drains excess Fire from the Liver and Gallbladder
- Clears Damp-Heat from the Lower Burner
- Clears Heat from the Liver channel
- Promotes Urination and Drains Dampness
- Nourishes Blood and Yin to prevent damage from bitter cold
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Liver Fire insulting the Lungs
How it manifests:
Breathlessness
Accompanying symptoms:
Shortness of breath, Asthma, Hypochondriac pain and discomfort, Cough with yellow or blood tinged sputum, Headaches, Dizziness...
Toxic-Heat
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Fever, Edema, Pus and discharge, Boils, Carbuncles, Pustule...
Ma Huang Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Induces Sweating and Releases the Exterior
- Descends Lung Qi and Calms Wheezing
- Disperses Wind-Cold
- Warms and Unblocks Yang
- Unblocks the Channels and Alleviates Pain
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Greater Yang Attack of Cold
How it manifests:
Breathlessness
Accompanying symptoms:
Occipital headache, Aversion to cold, Low grade fever, Lack of sweating, Stiff neck, Sneezing...
Wind-Cold invading the Lungs
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Aversion to cold, Fever, Itchy throat, Congested nose, Nasal discharge, Sneezing...
Ma Xing Shi Gan Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Clears Lung Heat
- Calms Wheezing
- Disperses Wind-Heat
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Lung Heat
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Feeling of heat, Thirst, High fever, Cough with thin yellow sputum, Excessive sweating, Acne
Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Coughing, Wheezing, Stifling sensation in the chest, Sputum, Feeling of heat, Thirst...
Pi Pa Qing Fei Yin
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Clears Lung Heat
- Cools the Blood
- Resolves Toxicity
- Clears Damp-Heat
- Descends Lung Qi and Stops Cough
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Lung Heat
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Feeling of heat, Thirst, High fever, Cough with thin yellow sputum, Excessive sweating, Acne
Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Coughing, Wheezing, Stifling sensation in the chest, Sputum, Feeling of heat, Thirst...
Qing Qi Hua Tan Wan
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Clears Heat and Transforms Phlegm
- Regulates Qi and stops cough
- Descends Lung Qi and Calms Wheezing
- Dries Dampness and Transforms Phlegm
- Clears Lung Heat
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Lung Heat
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Feeling of heat, Thirst, High fever, Cough with thin yellow sputum, Excessive sweating, Acne
Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Coughing, Wheezing, Stifling sensation in the chest, Sputum, Feeling of heat, Thirst...
Ren Shen Ge Jie San
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Tonifies Lung and Kidney Qi
- Stops Cough and Calms Wheezing
- Clears Lung Heat
- Resolves Phlegm
- Strengthens the Spleen and Resolves Dampness
- Aids the Kidneys in Grasping Qi
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Lung Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Daytime sweating, Dislike of speaking
Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Coughing, Wheezing, Stifling sensation in the chest, Sputum, Feeling of heat, Thirst...
Shi Zao Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Drastically Purges and Expels Water Accumulation
- Drains Water and Expels Phlegm-Fluids
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Phlegm-Fluids in the hypochondrium
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Hypochondrial pain that is worse on coughing and breathing, Hypochondriac distention
Phlegm-Fluids in the chest and hypochondrium
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Cough with chest pain, Upper abdominal focal distention, Dry heaving, Headaches, Vertigo, Pericardial effusion...
Wen Dan Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Regulates Qi and Transforms Phlegm
- Clears Gallbladder and Stomach Heat
- Dries Dampness
- Stops vomiting and eliminates irritability
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Phlegm-Fluids
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Abdominal distention, Vomiting clear liquid, Feeling of heaviness, Hypochondrial pain that is worse on coughing and breathing, Coughing, Lack of sweating...
Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Coughing, Wheezing, Stifling sensation in the chest, Sputum, Feeling of heat, Thirst...
Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Invigorates Blood and Dispels Stasis
- Moves Qi and Alleviates Pain
- Opens the Chest and Disperses Stagnation
- Courses the Liver and Resolves Constraint
- Guides Herbs and Blood Downward
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Heart Vessel obstructed
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Palpitations, Depression, Restlessness, Stifling sensation in the chest, Heart pain, Chest pain...
Pericardium Blood Stagnation
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Palpitations, Chest pain, Chest distension, Stifling sensation in the chest, Purple lips, Purple nails...
Zhi Gan Cao Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Nourishes Yin and Blood
- Tonifies Qi
- Warms and Unblocks Yang
- Restores the pulse
- Calms palpitations
- Moistens Dryness
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Lung Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Daytime sweating, Dislike of speaking
Qi and Blood Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
General weakness, Generalized fatigue, Weak voice, Pale face, Palpitations, Dizziness...
Zhi Sou San
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Resolves Phlegm and Stops Cough
- Diffuses Lung Qi
- Disperses Wind
- Benefits the Throat
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Phlegm-Fluids in the Lungs
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Coughing, White and watery sputum, Gurgling noise in the chest, Stifling sensation in the chest, Feeling of heaviness, Dizziness...
Wind-Cold invading the Lungs
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Aversion to cold, Fever, Itchy throat, Congested nose, Nasal discharge, Sneezing...
Ba Xian Chang Shou Wan
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Nourishes Kidney Yin
- Nourishes Lung Yin
- Moistens Dryness
- Astringes the Lungs and Stops Cough
- Clears Deficiency Heat
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Kidney and Lung Yin Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath on exertion
Accompanying symptoms:
Dizziness, Tinnitus, Night dry coughing, Dry throat, Dry mouth, Emaciation...
Ba Zhen Yi Mu Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Tonifies Qi and Generates Blood
- Invigorates Blood and Dispels Stasis
- Regulates menstruation
- Nourishes the Heart and Liver
- Strengthens the Spleen
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Qi and Blood Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
General weakness, Generalized fatigue, Weak voice, Pale face, Palpitations, Dizziness...
Bai He Gu Jin Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Nourishes Yin and Moistens Dryness
- Nourishes Kidney Yin
- Resolves Phlegm and Stops Cough
- Clears Deficiency Heat
- Cools the Blood and Stops Bleeding
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Lung Yin Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Hoarse voice, Itchy throat, Dislike of speaking, Thin chest
Bai Hu Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Clears Heat from the Qi level
- Clears Stomach Heat
- Generates Fluids
- Generates Fluids and Relieves Thirst
- Eliminates Irritability
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Toxic-Heat
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Fever, Edema, Pus and discharge, Boils, Carbuncles, Pustule...
Bai Zi Yang Xin Wan
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Nourishes Heart Blood
- Tonifies Heart Qi
- Nourishes Yin
- Calms the Spirit
- Moistens the Intestines and Unblocks the Bowels
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Heart Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath on exertion
Accompanying symptoms:
Palpitations, Exertional dyspnea, Pale face, Spontaneous sweat, Generalized fatigue
Bai Zi Yang Xin Wan
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Nourishes Heart Blood
- Tonifies Heart Qi
- Nourishes Yin
- Calms the Spirit
- Moistens the Intestines and Unblocks the Bowels
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Heart Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath on exertion
Accompanying symptoms:
Palpitations, Exertional dyspnea, Pale face, Spontaneous sweat, Generalized fatigue
Ban Liu Wan
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Warms the Kidneys and expels Cold
- Warms the Ming Men Fire
- Purges Cold Accumulation
- Descends Qi
- Transforms Turbidity
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Empty-Cold
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Chills, Cold extremities, Pale face, Absence of thirst, Apathy, Excessive sweating...
Bei Mu Gua Lou San
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Moistens the Lungs and clears Heat
- Resolves Phlegm
- Moves Qi
- Stops Cough
- Generates Fluids
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Dry-Phlegm in the Lungs
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Dry cough, Scanty sputum, Stifling sensation in the chest, Sputum, Feeling of heaviness, Dizziness...
Bing Peng San
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Clears Heat and Resolves Toxicity
- Reduces Swelling and Alleviates Pain
- Removes Putridity and Promotes Tissue Regeneration
- Dissipates Nodules and Softens Hardness
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Toxic-Heat
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Fever, Edema, Pus and discharge, Boils, Carbuncles, Pustule...
Bu Fei Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Tonifies Lung Qi
- Tonifies Qi and consolidates the Exterior
- Astringes the Lungs and Stops Cough
- Descends Lung Qi and Calms Wheezing
- Nourishes Kidney Yin to support the Lungs
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Lung Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Daytime sweating, Dislike of speaking
Chai Hu Shu Gan San
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Courses the Liver and Resolves Constraint
- Moves Qi and Alleviates Pain
- Invigorates Blood and Dispels Stasis
- Harmonizes the Liver and Spleen
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Heart Vessel obstructed
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Palpitations, Depression, Restlessness, Stifling sensation in the chest, Heart pain, Chest pain...
Da Jian Zhong Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Warms the Middle Burner
- Tonifies Qi
- Descends Qi
- Disperses Cold
- Alleviates Pain
- Stops Vomiting
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Empty-Cold
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Chills, Cold extremities, Pale face, Absence of thirst, Apathy, Excessive sweating...
Dang Gui Si Ni Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Warms the Channels and Disperses Cold
- Nourishes Blood and Unblocks the Vessels
- Promotes blood circulation through the meridians
- Dispels Cold and Alleviates Pain
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Heart Vessel obstructed
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Palpitations, Depression, Restlessness, Stifling sensation in the chest, Heart pain, Chest pain...
Di Tan Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Scours Phlegm and Opens the Orifices
- Clears Heat and Transforms Phlegm
- Regulates Qi and resolves turbidity
- Tonifies Qi and Strengthens the Spleen
- Dries Dampness
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Heart Vessel obstructed
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Palpitations, Depression, Restlessness, Stifling sensation in the chest, Heart pain, Chest pain...
Ding Chuan Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Restores Lung Diffusing and Descending Functions
- Calms Wheezing
- Clears Lung Heat
- Resolves Phlegm
- Releases the Exterior
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Wind-Cold invading the Interior with Phelgm-Heat
How it manifests:
Labored breathing
Accompanying symptoms:
Shortness of breath, Copious thick yellow sputum, Chronic bronchitis, Asthma, Bronchiolitis, Bronchial asthma
Du Huo Ji Sheng Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Dispels Wind-Dampness
- Relieves Painful Obstruction
- Supplements the Liver and Kidneys
- Tonifies Qi and Generates Blood
- Strengthens the Sinews and Bones
- Warms the Channels and Disperses Cold
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Painful Obstruction with Liver and Kidney Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Lower back and leg pain and heaviness, Weakness and stiffness, Aversion to cold, General cold feeling, Palpitations, Chronic lower back pain...
Du Shen Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Greatly Tonifies the Source Qi
- Rescues Devastated Yang from Collapse
- Stabilizes the Exterior and Rescues Collapse
- Generates Fluids
- Calms the Spirit
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Qi Collapsing or Qi Sinking
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Uterine prolapse, Prolapsed bladder, Stomach prolapse, Nephroptosis, Anus prolapse, Bearing down sensation in abdomen...
Er Qing Gao
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Clears Heat and Resolves Toxicity
- Reduces Swelling
- Alleviates Pain
- Cools the Blood
- Resolves Toxicity
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Toxic-Heat
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Fever, Edema, Pus and discharge, Boils, Carbuncles, Pustule...
Gan Cao Gan Jiang Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Warms the Middle Burner and Restores Yang
- Warms the Lungs and Transforms Phlegm-Fluids
- Tonifies Spleen Qi
- Disperses Cold
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Lung Yang Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Coughing and wheezing with copious sputum, Cold extremities, Spontaneous sweat, Frequent colds or flu, Pale face, Generalized fatigue...
Gan Lu Xiao Du Dan
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Clears Heat and Drains Dampness
- Transforms Turbidity
- Resolves Toxicity
- Promotes Urination and Drains Dampness
- Benefits the Throat and Reduces Swelling
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Toxic-Heat
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Fever, Edema, Pus and discharge, Boils, Carbuncles, Pustule...
Ge Gen Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Releases the Exterior and Disperses Wind-Cold
- Induces Sweating and Releases the Exterior
- Softens and Relaxes the Sinews
- Raises Yang and Stops Diarrhea
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Wind-Cold invading the Lungs
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Aversion to cold, Fever, Itchy throat, Congested nose, Nasal discharge, Sneezing...
Gu Chong Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Tonifies Qi and Strengthens the Spleen
- Secures the Chong and Ren Vessels
- Astringes and Stops Bleeding
- Nourishes Liver and Kidney Yin
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Spleen and Kidney Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Short of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Excessive menstruation, Pale menstrual flow, Thin menstrual blood, Prolonged menstrual periods, Shortness of breath, Palpitations
Gua Di San
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Induces Vomiting to Expel Phlegm
- Expels pathogenic factors from the chest
- Unblocks Qi Stagnation in the Upper Jiao
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Phlegm in Chest
How it manifests:
Difficult breathing
Accompanying symptoms:
Focal distention of the chest, Difficulty breathing in
Gui Ling Gan Lu Yin
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Clears Summer-Heat
- Clears Heat
- Promotes Urination and Drains Dampness
- Transforms Qi and facilitates the resolution of Dampness
- Strengthens the Spleen
- Warms Yang and Transforms Qi
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Summer Heat with Dampness
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Fever, Aversion to cold, Excessive sweating, Headaches, Feeling of heaviness, Tight feeling in chest and stomach...
Gui Zhi Jia Long Gu Mu Li Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Harmonizes Yin and Yang
- Calms the Spirit and Relieves Restlessness
- Secures Essence and Stops Leakage
- Tonifies Heart and Kidney Yang
- Harmonizes the Nutritive and Defensive Qi
- Subdues Floating Yang
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Heart Yang Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath on exertion
Accompanying symptoms:
Palpitations, Exertional dyspnea, Generalized fatigue, Spontaneous sweat, Slight feeling of stuffiness in the heart, Chills...
Gui Zhi Shao Yao Zhi Mu Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Unblocks Chest Yang and Disperses Bound Knots
- Dispels Wind-Dampness
- Warms the Channels and Disperses Cold
- Nourishes Yin and clears Heat
- Harmonizes the Nutritive and Defensive Qi
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Painful Obstruction with Wind-Cold-Damp
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Swollen and painful joints worsening at night, Joint stiffness, Chills without sweating, Weight loss, Headaches, Dizziness...
Guo Qi Yin
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Nourishes Blood
- Invigorates Blood and Dispels Stasis
- Moves Qi
- Regulates menstruation
- Warms the Channels and Disperses Cold
- Promotes Menstruation
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Qi and Blood Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
General weakness, Generalized fatigue, Weak voice, Pale face, Palpitations, Dizziness...
He Che Da Zao Wan
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Nourishes Yin
- Clears Deficiency Heat
- Tonifies the Kidneys
- Tonifies Lung Qi
- Nourishes Essence and Blood
- Strengthens the Sinews and Bones
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Spleen or Kidney Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Early menstruation, Pale menstrual flow, Lower back pain, Dizziness, Chills, Nocturia...
Huang Qi Jian Zhong Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Tonifies the Middle and Augments Qi
- Relaxes Spasms and Relieves Urgency
- Tonifies Qi and Generates Blood
- Warms Yang and Disperses Cold
- Harmonizes the Nutritive and Defensive Qi
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Empty-Cold
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Chills, Cold extremities, Pale face, Absence of thirst, Apathy, Excessive sweating...
Huo Xiang Zheng Qi San
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Aromatically Transforms Dampness
- Disperses Wind-Cold from the Exterior
- Regulates Qi and Harmonizes the Middle Burner
- Directs Rebellious Qi Downward and Stops Vomiting
- Strengthens the Spleen and Stops Diarrhea
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Summer Heat with Dampness
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Fever, Aversion to cold, Excessive sweating, Headaches, Feeling of heaviness, Tight feeling in chest and stomach...
Ji Sheng Shen Qi Wan
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Tonifies Kidney Yang
- Promotes Urination and Reduces Edema
- Warms Yang and Transforms Qi
- Supplements Yin and Benefits Yang
- Supplements Earth to Control Water
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Kidney Yang Deficiency with Water overflowing
How it manifests:
Breathlessness
Accompanying symptoms:
Edema of the lower extremities, Cold sensation in legs and back, Abdominal distention, Lumbar pain, Chills, Scanty clear urination...
Jiu Xian San
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Astringes the Lungs and Stops Cough
- Tonifies Qi
- Nourishes Yin
- Resolves Phlegm
- Descends Qi
- Calms Wheezing
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Lung Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Daytime sweating, Dislike of speaking
Ju Yuan Jian
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Tonifies Qi
- Raises sunken Yang
- Astringes and Stops Bleeding
- Rescues Devastated Yang from Collapse
- Strengthens the Spleen
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Qi Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
General weakness, Weak voice, Generalized fatigue, Apathy, Dislike of speaking, Spontaneous sweat...
Ke Xue Fang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Clears Liver Fire
- Calms the Lungs
- Cools the Blood
- Stops Bleeding
- Clears Heat and Transforms Phlegm
- Astringes the Lungs and Stops Cough
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Liver Fire insulting the Lungs
How it manifests:
Breathlessness
Accompanying symptoms:
Shortness of breath, Asthma, Hypochondriac pain and discomfort, Cough with yellow or blood tinged sputum, Headaches, Dizziness...
Ling Gan Wu Wei Jiang Xin Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Warms the Lungs and Stops Cough
- Resolves Phlegm-Fluid Retention
- Disperses Cold
- Strengthens the Spleen and Resolves Dampness
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Phlegm-Fluids in the Lungs
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Coughing, White and watery sputum, Gurgling noise in the chest, Stifling sensation in the chest, Feeling of heaviness, Dizziness...
Ling Gui Zhu Gan Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Warms Yang and Transforms Fluid Retention
- Strengthens the Spleen and Resolves Dampness
- Subdues Rushing Qi (Ben Tun)
- Resolves Phlegm-Fluid Retention
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Phlegm-Fluids
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Abdominal distention, Vomiting clear liquid, Feeling of heaviness, Hypochondrial pain that is worse on coughing and breathing, Coughing, Lack of sweating...
Pu Ji Xiao Du Yin
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Clears Heat and Resolves Toxicity
- Disperses Wind-Heat
- Disperses Swelling and Dissipates Nodules
- Benefits the Throat
- Vents pathogenic factors from the Upper Burner
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Toxic-Heat
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Fever, Edema, Pus and discharge, Boils, Carbuncles, Pustule...
Qing Xin Li Ge Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Clears Heat and Resolves Toxicity
- Benefits the Throat and Reduces Swelling
- Purges Heat and Unblocks the Bowels
- Disperses Wind-Heat
- Cools the diaphragm and clears the Heart
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Coughing, Wheezing, Stifling sensation in the chest, Sputum, Feeling of heat, Thirst...
Qing Ying Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Cools the Nutritive Level
- Resolves Heat Toxins
- Vents Pathogenic Heat Outward
- Nourishes Yin
- Generates Fluids
- Cools the Blood
- Invigorates Blood and Dispels Stasis
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Toxic-Heat
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Fever, Edema, Pus and discharge, Boils, Carbuncles, Pustule...
Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Tonifies Qi and Generates Blood
- Strengthens the Spleen and Lungs
- Nourishes the Heart and Calms the Spirit
- Consolidates the Exterior and Stops Sweating
- Moves Qi and Resolves Stagnation
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Heart and Spleen Qi and Blood Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath, Dyspnea on exertion
Accompanying symptoms:
Palpitations, Poor memory, Restless sleeplessness, Fever, Loss of appetite, Generalized fatigue...
San Zhong Kui Jian Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Clears Heat and Resolves Toxicity
- Dissipates Nodules and Softens Hardness
- Invigorates Blood and Dispels Stasis
- Reduces swelling and induces ulceration
- Harmonizes the Shaoyang
- Resolves Phlegm and Disperses Accumulation
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Toxic-Heat
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Fever, Edema, Pus and discharge, Boils, Carbuncles, Pustule...
Sang Ju Yin
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Disperses Wind-Heat
- Clears Lung Heat
- Restores Lung Diffusing and Descending Functions
- Stops Cough
- Generates Fluids
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Toxic-Heat
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Fever, Edema, Pus and discharge, Boils, Carbuncles, Pustule...
Shen Qi Si Wu Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Tonifies Qi and Generates Blood
- Invigorates Blood and Dispels Stasis
- Regulates menstruation
- Strengthens the Spleen
- Supplements the source of Blood production
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Pericardium Blood Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Chest distension, Chest stiffness, Chest pain, Palpitations, Insomnia, Poor memory
Sheng Mai San
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Tonifies Qi
- Generates Fluids
- Nourishes Yin
- Astringes to Stop Sweating
- Astringes the Lungs and Stops Cough
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Lung Yang Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Coughing and wheezing with copious sputum, Cold extremities, Spontaneous sweat, Frequent colds or flu, Pale face, Generalized fatigue...
Sheng Yu Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Tonifies Qi
- Nourishes Blood
- Restores the Spleen's Governance of Blood
- Nourishes Yin
- Generates Fluids
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Qi and Blood Deficiency
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
General weakness, Generalized fatigue, Weak voice, Pale face, Palpitations, Dizziness...
Shi Wei Bai Du San
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Dispels Wind and transforms Dampness
- Clears Heat and Resolves Toxicity
- Releases the Exterior
- Expels Pus and Reduces Swelling
- Invigorates Blood and Dispels Stasis
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Toxic-Heat
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Fever, Edema, Pus and discharge, Boils, Carbuncles, Pustule...
Tong Guan San
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Opens the Orifices and Revives Consciousness
- Scours Phlegm and Opens the Orifices
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Turbid Phlegm Blocks Orifices
How it manifests:
Short of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Coma, Loss of consciousness, Clenching of teeth, Shortness of breath, Pale face, Copious sputum...
Wu Pi Yin
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Promotes Urination and Reduces Edema
- Transforms Dampness and Moves Qi
- Strengthens the Spleen
- Descends Lung Qi to open the water pathways
- Moves Qi and Relieves Distension
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Oedema
How it manifests:
Labored breathing
Accompanying symptoms:
Abdominal edema, Ankle edema, Facial edema, Foot edema, Oedema of hands, Leg edema...
Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Clears Heat and Resolves Toxicity
- Cools the Blood
- Invigorates Blood and Dispels Stasis
- Nourishes Yin
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Toxic-Heat
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Fever, Edema, Pus and discharge, Boils, Carbuncles, Pustule...
Xiang Ru San
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Releases the Exterior and Resolves Summerheat
- Disperses Cold
- Transforms Dampness
- Harmonizes the Middle Burner
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Summer Heat with Dampness
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Fever, Aversion to cold, Excessive sweating, Headaches, Feeling of heaviness, Tight feeling in chest and stomach...
Xiang Sha Liu Jun Zi Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Tonifies Qi and Strengthens the Spleen
- Harmonizes the Stomach
- Moves Qi and Resolves Stagnation
- Dries Dampness and Transforms Phlegm
- Warms the Middle Burner
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Late menstruation, Amenorrhea, Scanty menstruation, Lower abdominal pain, Abdominal heaviness, Stifling sensation in the chest...
Xiao Qing Long Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Releases the Exterior and Disperses Wind-Cold
- Warms the Lungs and Transforms Phlegm-Fluids
- Descends Lung Qi and Calms Wheezing
- Resolves Phlegm-Fluid Retention
- Restores Lung Diffusing and Descending Functions
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Wind-Cold-Water invading the Lungs
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Ocular swelling, Shiny complexion, Scanty clear urination, Fever, Coughing, Aversion to cold...
Xie Bai San
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Clears Lung Heat
- Stops Cough
- Calms Wheezing
- Clears Residual Heat from the Lungs
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Lung Heat
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Feeling of heat, Thirst, High fever, Cough with thin yellow sputum, Excessive sweating, Acne
Xin Yi Qing Fei Yin
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Clears Lung Heat
- Unblocks the Nasal Passages
- Disperses Wind
- Nourishes Lung Yin
- Resolves Toxicity
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Toxic-Heat
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Fever, Edema, Pus and discharge, Boils, Carbuncles, Pustule...
Xin Yi San
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Disperses Wind-Cold
- Unblocks the Nasal Passages
- Drains Dampness
- Raises Clear Yang
- Alleviates Pain
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Wind-Cold invading the Lungs
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Aversion to cold, Fever, Itchy throat, Congested nose, Nasal discharge, Sneezing...
Xiong Gui Er Chen Tang
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Dries Dampness and Transforms Phlegm
- Nourishes and invigorates Blood
- Regulates Qi and Harmonizes the Middle Burner
- Promotes Menstruation
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Late menstruation, Amenorrhea, Scanty menstruation, Lower abdominal pain, Abdominal heaviness, Stifling sensation in the chest...
Yin Qiao Jie Du Wan
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Disperses Wind-Heat
- Clears Heat and Resolves Toxicity
- Benefits the Throat
- Diffuses Lung Qi
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Toxic-Heat
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Fever, Edema, Pus and discharge, Boils, Carbuncles, Pustule...
Yin Qiao San
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Disperses Wind-Heat
- Clears Heat
- Resolves Toxicity
- Benefits the Throat
- Diffuses Lung Qi
- Generates Fluids
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Toxic-Heat
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Fever, Edema, Pus and discharge, Boils, Carbuncles, Pustule...
Zi Dang Gao
Addresses these shortness of breath patterns:
Main Actions
- Clears Heat and Resolves Toxicity
- Cools the Blood
- Invigorates Blood and Dispels Stasis
- Moistens the skin and promotes tissue regeneration
- Relieves pain and stops itching
Addresses These Shortness Of Breath Pattern Variations
Toxic-Heat
How it manifests:
Shortness of breath
Accompanying symptoms:
Fever, Edema, Pus and discharge, Boils, Carbuncles, Pustule...
Shen Fu Tang
Traditional formula for shortness of breath
Main Actions
- Rescues Devastated Yang from Collapse
- Greatly Tonifies the Source Qi
- Secures Essence and Stops Leakage
You Gui Wan
Traditional formula for shortness of breath
Main Actions
- Tonifies Kidney Yang
- Benefits Essence and Fills the Marrow
- Warms the Ming Men Fire
- Nourishes Blood
- Strengthens the Sinews and Bones
Su Zi Jiang Qi Tang
Traditional formula for shortness of breath
Main Actions
- Descends Qi and calms wheezing
- Resolves Phlegm and Stops Cough
- Disperses Cold and Transforms Phlegm
- Aids the Kidneys in Grasping Qi
- Guides Fire Back to Its Source