Pattern Full

Pericardium Qi Stagnation

Xīn Bāo Qì Zhì 心包气滞
Affects: Pericardium

Educational content Consult qualified TCM practitioners for diagnosis and treatment

Diagnostic Signs

Diagnostic Considerations

Key characteristic symptoms of this pattern are the feeling of chest distension and palpitations.

Causes & Pathology

Common Causes

Pathological Mechanism

Pericardium is located in the center of the chest and it plays the connecting role for both the Heart and the Lung's Qi and Blood. Therefore, sighing and slightly shortness of breath are due to the chest Qi Stagnation of the Lung Channel.  On the other hand, the Pericardium Channel's Qi Stagnation gives rise to the distension, pain and tightness of the chest. The Qi here is called Gathering Qi (宗气 Zong Qi).

Emotional stress can cause chest Qi Stagnation and as vicious circle, worsen the emotional conditions.

Treatment Approach

Treatment Principle

Regulate the Pericardium and Heart Qi, calm the Mind, move Qi in the chest

Explore More Patterns

Browse all TCM patterns of disharmony

Related TCM Concepts

Pericardium Qi Qi Stagnation