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Heart Yang Deficiency

Xīn Yáng Xū 心阳虚
Affects: Heart

Educational content Consult qualified TCM practitioners for diagnosis and treatment

Diagnostic Signs

Diagnostic Considerations

The pulse is normally Deep-Weak but it can be Knotted in severe cases.

The key characteristic symptoms here are the palpitations, the cold hands and the Deep-Weak pulse.

Causes & Pathology

Common Causes

Pathological Mechanism

Some of the symptoms are the same as for Heart Qi Deficiency (palpitations, shortness of breath, fatigue, sweating and pale face): this is because Heart Qi Deficiency could be considered as included within Heart Yang deficiency. In other words, it is not possible to have a Deficiency of Yang without a Deficiency of Qi.

Feelings of cold and cold hands are due to Heart Yang not transporting Blood to the extremities to warm them. The slight feeling of stuffiness in the heart region is due to Heart-Yang not moving Qi in the chest and hence leading to a slight Qi Stagnation in the chest.

The bright-pale face is typical of Yang Deficiency (in Blood Deficiency the face would be dull-pale). The lips are slightly dark because deficient Heart Yang fails to move Qi and Blood and this may cause a slight Blood Stasis. Please note that this sign would appear only in severe and advanced cases of Heart Yang Deficiency.

The tongue is Pale because Heart-Yang cannot transport enough Blood to it, and it is slightly wet because Heart-Yang cannot transform the Fluids, which therefore accumulate on the tongue.

Treatment Approach

Diet & Lifestyle Recommendations

In terms of diet it is essential to only eat cooked foods and warm drinks. Lamb and beef are beneficial as are spicy foods. Avoid cold, refrigerated, raw and iced drinks and foods, including salads. Do not skip meals.

It is important to work on and resolve any emotional issues that might have caused Heart Qi Deficiency, especially sadness and grief.

Avoid excessive work and excessive sexual activity and get plenty of rest.