Pattern Full

Wind-Cold-Water invading the Lungs

Shuǐ Hán Shè Fèi 水寒射肺
Affects: Lung

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Diagnostic Signs

Tongue

Sticky white coating

Pulse

Slippery (Hua), Floating (Fu)

Diagnostic Considerations

Key characteristic symptoms of this pattern are the aversion to cold, sudden swelling of eye and face, fever and Floating-Slippery pulse.

Causes & Pathology

Common Causes

External Wind, Cold and Dampness

Pathological Mechanism

This Exterior pattern is similar to Wind-Cold invading the Lungs, but there are also Dampness related symptoms in addition. It is because the water passages controlling function of the Lungs are damaged and it causes symptoms like facial or eye swelling.

The Wind, Cold and Damp obstruct the Lungs' Defensive Qi so that it can not go downwards properly, hence the coughing and slight breathlessness. Body Fluids also fails to descend properly and it gives rise to scanty urination below and facial edema on top. The obstructed Qi also harms Yang, thus the pale urine color and bright shiny face.

The Circulation of Defense Qi is disturbed so that it can not be dispersed to the space between the skin and muscles to warm them. Therefore the patients dislike cold and windy environment.

The Defense Qi reacts to the Wind-Cold-Damp invasion and it causes fever. This TCM concept is very similar to how the immune system reacts to bacteria or virus attack in Western Medicine.

The sticky tongue coating and Slippery pulse indicates Dampness.

Treatment Approach

Treatment Principle

Release the Exterior, expel Cold, resolve Dampness, restore the descending of Lung Qi and open the Water passages.

Diet & Lifestyle Recommendations

Avoid being in an damp, windy and cold environment.