Pattern Full

Phlegm-Heat

Rè Tán 热痰

Educational content Consult qualified TCM practitioners for diagnosis and treatment

Diagnostic Signs

Diagnostic Considerations

Key characteristic symptoms of this pattern are the sticky yellow Phlegm and feeling of chest oppression.

Causes & Pathology

Common Causes

Pathological Mechanism

Phlegm-Heat is a pattern that typically occurs when Dampness or Body Fluids combine with pathogenic Heat. In this case the Heat either invades from the Exterior or is generated by emotional disorders, long-term illness, poor diet or other internal disharmonies.

The Heart is associated with Fire, while the Lungs are the Organ that is most sensitive to temperature (both hot or cold). Thus, these are the two Organs most closely affected by Phlegm-Heat, as can be seen in the symptoms. Phlegm-Heat in the Stomach can affect the Mind and cause severe mental symptoms such as manic depression.

Common symptoms include the coughing of thick, yellow, viscous sputum that is difficult to expectorate, a red and flushed face, a yellow tongue coating and a rapid pulse. There may also be dizziness, palpitations, impaired consciousness, epilepsy, or spasms.

Because Heat is the cause of the Phlegm in this pattern, it too must be addressed to resolve the Phlegm.

Treatment Approach

Explore More Patterns

Browse all TCM patterns of disharmony

Related Conditions

Related TCM Concepts

Phlegm Heat