Pattern Empty

Large Intestine Cold

Dà Cháng Hán Jié 大肠寒结
Affects: Large Intestine

Educational content Consult qualified TCM practitioners for diagnosis and treatment

Diagnostic Signs

Tongue

Pale color tongue

Pulse

Deep (Chen), Weak (Ruo)

Diagnostic Considerations

Key characteristic symptoms of this pattern are the loose stools, dull abdominal pain and cold limbs.

Causes & Pathology

Common Causes

Pathological Mechanism

This is an Empty Cold pattern which is caused by prolong Deficiency of Spleen Yang. The Yang fails to warm the Large Intestine, hence the symptoms of dull abdominal pain and cold limbs. The function of absorbing Body Fluids is also impaired and thus the patients develop loose stools like duck droppings.

It is different from the pattern of Cold invading the Large Intestine as the Cold here is Full. The Empty pattern often exists in chronic cases, while the Full one happens more in acute cases.

Treatment Approach

Treatment Principle

Tonify and warm the Large Intestine and the Spleen.

Diet & Lifestyle Recommendations

Try avoiding cold and raw foods and cold environment. Protect the abdomen from coldness.

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Pattern Relationships

Can Develop Into

Related TCM Concepts

Cold Large Intestine