Formula

Kang Ning Tang

GI Support Compound | 康宁汤

Also known as:

Kang Ning Wan (康宁丸, Curing Pills)

Key Ingredients

Huo Xiang

*These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

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About This Formula*

Traditional Chinese Medicine background and properties

Formula Description*

A popular all-purpose digestive remedy used for sudden stomach upset, nausea, vomiting, bloating, diarrhea, and other acute digestive problems. It works by clearing excess Dampness from the digestive system, helping break down stagnant food, and relieving associated headache and dizziness. One of the most widely used household remedies in Chinese medicine, often kept on hand for travel, food poisoning, overeating, or stomach flu.

Formula Category*

Main Actions*

  • Drains Dampness
  • Harmonizes the Middle Burner
  • Releases the Exterior
  • Moves Qi
  • Promotes Digestion and Resolves Food Stagnation
  • Disperses Wind

TCM Patterns*

In TCM, symptoms don't appear randomly — they cluster into recognizable patterns of disharmony that reveal what's out of balance in the body. Kang Ning Tang is traditionally associated with these specific patterns.

The following describes this formula's classification within Traditional Chinese Medicine theory and is provided for educational purposes only.

Why Kang Ning Tang addresses this pattern

When Dampness accumulates in the Spleen and Stomach, it impairs their ability to transform food and fluids, leading to nausea, bloating, heavy sensation in the body, and loose stools. Kang Ning Wan directly targets this with a multi-layered approach: Huo Xiang and Cang Zhu aromatically transform and dry Dampness; Fu Ling and Yi Yi Ren drain it downward through urination; Hou Po and Mu Xiang move Qi to prevent further Dampness accumulation. This comprehensive strategy restores the Spleen's transportive function and the Stomach's descending function.

A practitioner would look for one or more of these signs

Nausea

Sudden onset, often with a heavy, oppressive feeling in the stomach

Abdominal Pain

Fullness and distension in the upper abdomen

Diarrhea

Loose, watery stools

Loss Of Appetite

No desire to eat, food feels unappealing

Epigastric Fullness And Pain Relieved By Vomiting

May accompany nausea in acute cases

How It Addresses the Root Cause*

This formula addresses a common pattern in which external Wind-Cold or Wind-Dampness invades the body while Dampness and food stagnation accumulate in the middle burner (the Stomach and Spleen system). This often happens during humid weather, after travel, or following dietary indiscretion such as overeating, consuming unfamiliar food, or drinking too much alcohol.

When external pathogenic factors (such as Wind-Cold) combine with internal Dampness, the Spleen's ability to transform and transport food and fluids becomes impaired. Food sits in the Stomach instead of being properly processed, creating stagnation. Dampness, which is heavy and turbid by nature, further clogs the middle burner, causing the Stomach Qi to rebel upward (leading to nausea and vomiting) or to rush downward inappropriately (causing diarrhea). The combination of exterior invasion and interior Dampness-stagnation produces the characteristic picture of this pattern: headache and body aches from the exterior attack, plus nausea, vomiting, abdominal distension, and diarrhea from the interior disruption.

The formula works by simultaneously releasing the exterior pathogen through aromatic, acrid herbs, transforming interior Dampness through drying and draining mechanisms, and dispersing food stagnation to restore normal digestive Qi flow. Tian Hua Fen (Trichosanthes root) is included to protect fluids from being overly damaged by the drying herbs, while Ju Hua (Chrysanthemum) and Gou Teng (Uncaria vine) help clear Wind-Heat that may rise to the head, addressing headache and dizziness.

Formula Properties*

Temperature

Slightly Warm

Taste Profile

Predominantly acrid and aromatic with bitter undertones. The acrid taste disperses and moves Qi, the aromatic quality transforms Dampness, and the bitter flavor dries Dampness and directs Qi downward.

Target Organs
Spleen Stomach Lungs Large Intestine Liver
Channels Entered
Spleen Stomach Lung Large Intestine Liver

Formula Origin

Traditional Guangdong folk formula (民间验方); no single classical text attribution

This is just partial information on the formula's TCM properties. More detailed information is available on the formula's dedicated page

*These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

Product Details

Manufacturing, supplier, and product specifications

Product Type

Granules

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Treasure of the East

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Ingredients in Kang Ning Tang

Detailed information about each herb in Kang Ning Tang and their roles

Huo Xiang
Huo Xiang

Patchouli herb

Dosage: 6 - 9g

Temperature Slightly Warm
Taste Acrid / Pungent (辛 xīn), Aromatic (芳香 fāng xiāng)
Organ Affinity Spleen, Stomach, Lungs
Parts Used Whole plant / Aerial parts (全草 quán cǎo)
Role in Kang Ning Tang

The chief aromatic herb in the formula, Huo Xiang aromatically transforms Dampness, harmonizes the Middle Burner, stops vomiting, and releases mild exterior patterns. It directly addresses the core pathomechanism of Dampness obstructing the Spleen and Stomach.

Cang Zhu
Cang Zhu

Atractylodes rhizome

Dosage: 6 - 9g

Temperature Warm
Taste Acrid / Pungent (辛 xīn), Bitter (苦 kǔ)
Organ Affinity Spleen, Stomach, Liver
Parts Used Rhizome (根茎 gēn jīng)
Role in Kang Ning Tang

Strongly dries Dampness and strengthens the Spleen's transportive function. Works alongside Huo Xiang to powerfully resolve Dampness from the Middle Burner.

Hou Po
Hou Po

Magnolia bark

Dosage: 3 - 6g

Temperature Warm
Taste Bitter (苦 kǔ), Acrid / Pungent (辛 xīn)
Organ Affinity Spleen, Stomach, Lungs, Large Intestine
Parts Used Bark (皮 pí / 树皮 shù pí)
Role in Kang Ning Tang

Moves Qi, dries Dampness, and relieves distension in the abdomen. Its Qi-moving action helps transform stagnant food and Dampness in the Stomach and intestines.

Fu Ling
Fu Ling

Poria

Dosage: 9 - 15g

Temperature Neutral
Taste Sweet (甘 gān), Bland (淡 dàn)
Organ Affinity Heart, Lungs, Spleen, Kidneys
Parts Used Fungus / Mushroom (菌类 jūn lèi)
Role in Kang Ning Tang

The largest ingredient by proportion, Fu Ling strengthens the Spleen and promotes urination to drain Dampness downward. It supports the Spleen's ability to transform and transport fluids.

Yi Yi Ren
Yi Yi Ren

Job's Tears seed

Dosage: 6 - 9g

Temperature Cool
Taste Sweet (甘 gān), Bland (淡 dàn)
Organ Affinity Spleen, Stomach, Lungs
Parts Used Seed (种子 zhǒng zǐ / 子 zǐ / 仁 rén)
Role in Kang Ning Tang

Strengthens the Spleen, promotes urination, and drains Dampness. Complements Fu Ling in resolving Dampness through the urinary pathway while gently supporting digestion.

Mu Xiang
Mu Xiang

Costus root

Dosage: 3 - 6g

Temperature Warm
Taste Acrid / Pungent (辛 xīn), Bitter (苦 kǔ)
Organ Affinity Spleen, Stomach, Large Intestine, San Jiao (Triple Burner), Gallbladder
Parts Used Root (根 gēn)
Role in Kang Ning Tang

Promotes the movement of Qi in the Spleen and Stomach, relieves pain and distension. Prevents the heavy Dampness-draining herbs from causing Qi stagnation.

Ge Gen
Ge Gen

Kudzu root

Dosage: 6 - 9g

Temperature Cool
Taste Sweet (甘 gān), Acrid / Pungent (辛 xīn)
Organ Affinity Spleen, Stomach, Lungs
Parts Used Root (根 gēn)
Role in Kang Ning Tang

Releases the exterior, raises clear Yang Qi of the Spleen and Stomach, and generates fluids. Helps relieve diarrhea by raising the clear and addresses mild exterior symptoms that may accompany digestive upset.

Bai Zhi
Bai Zhi

Dahurian angelica root

Dosage: 3 - 6g

Temperature Warm
Taste Acrid / Pungent (辛 xīn)
Organ Affinity Lungs, Stomach, Large Intestine
Parts Used Root (根 gēn)
Role in Kang Ning Tang

Disperses Wind-Cold, opens the nasal passages, and reduces Dampness. Supports the formula's ability to address headache and exterior symptoms accompanying digestive complaints.

Shen Qu
Shen Qu

Medicated leaven

Dosage: 6 - 9g

Temperature Warm
Taste Sweet (甘 gān), Acrid / Pungent (辛 xīn)
Organ Affinity Spleen, Stomach
Parts Used Processed / Derived product (加工品 jiā gōng pǐn)
Role in Kang Ning Tang

A fermented preparation that directly reduces food stagnation, harmonizes the Stomach, and promotes digestion. Particularly effective for stagnation from starchy foods and alcohol.

Gu Ya
Gu Ya

Rice sprout

Dosage: 6 - 9g

Temperature Warm
Taste Sweet (甘 gān)
Organ Affinity Spleen, Stomach
Parts Used Seed (种子 zhǒng zǐ / 子 zǐ / 仁 rén)
Role in Kang Ning Tang

Germinated rice that aids digestion and reduces food stagnation, particularly from grains and starches. Works with Shen Qu to address food accumulation.

Tian Hua Fen
Tian Hua Fen

Trichosanthes root

Dosage: 3 - 6g

Temperature Cool
Taste Sweet (甘 gān), Bitter (苦 kǔ)
Organ Affinity Lungs, Stomach
Parts Used Root (根 gēn)
Role in Kang Ning Tang

Clears Heat, generates fluids, and resolves Phlegm. Provides a cooling, moistening balance to the many warm, drying herbs in the formula, and helps address thirst associated with digestive upset.

Ju Hua
Ju Hua

Chrysanthemum flower

Dosage: 3 - 6g

Temperature Slightly Cool
Taste Sweet (甘 gān), Bitter (苦 kǔ)
Organ Affinity Lungs, Liver
Parts Used Flower (花 huā)
Role in Kang Ning Tang

Disperses Wind-Heat, clears the head, and calms the Liver. Addresses headache, dizziness, and any Heat component in the pattern, particularly when digestive upset is accompanied by a heavy or dizzy head.

Tian Ma
Tian Ma

Gastrodia root

Dosage: 3 - 6g

Temperature Neutral
Taste Sweet (甘 gān)
Organ Affinity Liver
Parts Used Tuber (块茎 kuài jīng / 块根 kuài gēn)
Role in Kang Ning Tang

Calms Liver Wind and relieves dizziness and headache. Addresses vertigo and nausea that may accompany gastrointestinal disturbance, including motion sickness.

Ju Hong
Ju Hong

Tangerine Peel (red outer layer)

Dosage: 3 - 6g

Temperature Warm
Taste Acrid / Pungent (辛 xīn), Bitter (苦 kǔ)
Organ Affinity Lungs, Spleen
Parts Used Peel / Rind (皮 pí / 果皮 guǒ pí)
Role in Kang Ning Tang

The red outer peel of tangerine regulates Qi, dries Dampness, and transforms Phlegm. Helps relieve nausea, belching, and abdominal bloating.

Bo He
Bo He

Peppermint herb

Dosage: 3 - 6g

Temperature Cool
Taste Acrid / Pungent (辛 xīn), Aromatic (芳香 fāng xiāng)
Organ Affinity Lungs, Liver
Parts Used Whole plant / Aerial parts (全草 quán cǎo)
Role in Kang Ning Tang

A light, aromatic mint that disperses Wind-Heat from the head, soothes the Liver, and helps direct the formula upward to relieve headache and nausea. Its aromatic quality also aids the transformation of Dampness.

Usage & Safety

How to use this formula and important safety information

Important Medical Disclaimer

The information provided here is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice or to replace consultation with a qualified healthcare professional. This formula is a dietary supplement and has not been evaluated by the FDA. It is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

Always consult with a qualified healthcare provider, particularly if you are pregnant, nursing, have a medical condition, or are taking other medications. Discontinue use and consult your healthcare provider if you experience any adverse reactions.

Recommended Dosage

Instructions for safe storage and consumption

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Best Time to Take

30 minutes before meals, or at the onset of symptoms. For motion sickness prevention, take 30 minutes before travel. Can be taken 3 times daily as needed.

Typical Duration

Acute use only: 1 to 3 days. Discontinue once symptoms resolve. Not intended for long-term or preventive use.

Dietary Advice

Avoid greasy, oily, and fried foods while taking this formula, as they generate further Dampness and food stagnation, directly counteracting the formula's purpose. Cold and raw foods (salads, iced drinks, raw fish) should also be avoided, as they impair the Spleen's transformative function. Alcohol should be avoided. Favor light, easily digested foods such as plain rice porridge (congee), steamed vegetables, and clear soups. Eat small, frequent meals rather than large portions to reduce the burden on an already compromised digestive system.

Special Populations

Pregnancy

Contraindicated during pregnancy. The formula contains several aromatic Qi-moving herbs including Hou Po (Magnolia bark), Mu Xiang (Costus root), and Bo He (Mint) that promote Qi circulation and may stimulate uterine contractions. Cang Zhu (Atractylodes) is also considered cautionary in pregnancy. Product labeling for the equivalent Bao Ji Wan in China explicitly lists pregnancy as a contraindication.

Breastfeeding

Use with caution during breastfeeding. While no specific toxic herbs are present, the formula's aromatic and drying herbs (particularly Cang Zhu, Hou Po, and Bo He) may transfer through breast milk and could potentially affect an infant's developing digestive system. The formula is intended for short-term, acute use, which reduces risk. Consult a qualified practitioner before using while nursing.

Pediatric Use

The formula has traditionally been used in children at reduced doses. General guidelines suggest half the adult dose for children aged 3 and older, and one-third for younger children. For very young children (under 3), the pills may need to be crushed and dissolved in warm water for easier administration. As this is a dispersing formula without tonifying herbs, it should only be used for acute episodes and discontinued once symptoms resolve. Prolonged use in children is not recommended as their Spleen Qi is constitutionally immature and easily damaged by overly dispersing formulas.

Cautions & Warnings

Kang Ning Tang is typically safe for most individuals, but it can lead to side effects in some cases. Pregnant, nursing, or postpartum women, as well as those with liver conditions, should use this formula cautiously and preferably under professional supervision.

As with any Chinese herbal remedy, it is advisable to seek guidance from a qualified Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) practitioner before beginning treatment with Liu Wei Di Huang Wan.