Hiccups in Traditional Chinese Medicine

Understanding different hiccups patterns according to TCM theory

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Condition Categories

5
TCM Patterns
17
Formulas
Overview
What causes it 5 TCM patterns documented
How to recognize Symptoms specific to each hiccups pattern
Classical remedies 17 herbal formulas documented

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) interprets hiccups as a disruption in the body's natural flow of Qi, specifically an upward disturbance of Stomach Qi, or a manifestation of disharmony between the organs.

According to TCM, the body is a system of balanced energies, and hiccups are a sign that this balance is disturbed. Identifying the precise pattern of disharmony is crucial in TCM, as it guides the treatment strategy to not only alleviate the symptoms but also to address the root cause of the hiccups.

TCM Patterns for Hiccups

Qi Rebellion

Causes: Hiccuping

4 variations documented
Rebellious Liver Qi
How it presents with hiccups

Hiccuping

Along with: Hypochondriac distention, Upper abdominal distension, Hiccups, Sighing, Nausea or vomiting, Belching,

Traditional Herbal Formulas
Rebellious Liver Qi invading the Stomach
How it presents with hiccups

Hiccuping

Along with: Irritability, Upper abdominal pain, Upper abdominal distension, Hypochondriac pain, Hypochondriac distention, Upper abdominal oppression,

Rebellious Qi
How it presents with hiccups

Hiccuping

Along with: Hiccups, Belching, Nausea, Vomit, Coughing, Asthma

Rebellious Stomach Qi
How it presents with hiccups

Hiccuping

Along with: Nausea, Dysphagia, Belching, Vomit, Hiccups

Qi Stagnation

Causes: Hiccuping

2 variations documented
Liver Qi Stagnation
How it presents with hiccups

Hiccuping

Along with: Hypochondriac distention, Chest distension, Upper abdominal distension, Abdominal distention, Sighing, Melancholia,

Stomach Qi Stagnation
How it presents with hiccups

Hiccuping

Along with: Upper abdominal pain, Upper abdominal distension, Belching, Nausea, Vomit, Hiccups,

Traditional Herbal Formulas

Qi Deficiency

Causes: Hiccuping

1 variation documented
Stomach Qi Deficiency with Phelgm
How it presents with hiccups

Hiccuping

Along with: Persistent belching, Hiccups, Vomit, Nausea or vomiting, Upper abdominal focal distention, Chronic gastritis,

Traditional Herbal Formulas

Phlegm

Causes: Hiccuping

1 variation documented
Stomach Qi Deficiency with Phelgm
How it presents with hiccups

Hiccuping

Along with: Persistent belching, Hiccups, Vomit, Nausea or vomiting, Upper abdominal focal distention, Chronic gastritis,

Traditional Herbal Formulas

Yin Deficiency

Causes: Hiccuping

1 variation documented
Stomach Yin Deficiency
How it presents with hiccups

Hiccuping

Along with: Loss of appetite, Preference for sipping, Slight abdominal distension after eating

Traditional Herbal Formulas

Herbal Formulas for Hiccups

Traditional Chinese Medicine formulas used to address hiccups

Xuan Fu Dai Zhe Tang

Addresses these hiccups patterns:

Qi Rebellion Qi Deficiency Phlegm

Chai Hu Shu Gan San

Addresses these hiccups patterns:

Qi Stagnation Qi Rebellion

Ban Xia Hou Pu Tang

Addresses these hiccups patterns:

Qi Rebellion Qi Stagnation

Xiao Yao San

Addresses these hiccups patterns:

Qi Stagnation

Si Ni San

Addresses these hiccups patterns:

Qi Rebellion

Yi Wei Tang

Addresses these hiccups patterns:

Yin Deficiency

Jia Wei Xiao Yao San

Addresses these hiccups patterns:

Qi Stagnation

Si Mo Tang

Addresses these hiccups patterns:

Qi Rebellion

Yue Ju Wan

Addresses these hiccups patterns:

Qi Stagnation