Herb Herbs that open the Orifices

Shi Chang Pu

Sweetflag rhizomes | 石菖蒲

Acorus gramineus or Acorus tatarinowii

TCM Properties

Temperature

Warm

Taste

Bitter

Organ Affinity

Stomach, Heart, Liver

Parts Used

Dried rhizome

TCM Actions & Uses

Traditional Chinese Medicine properties and applications of Shi Chang Pu

Traditional Actions

Open the upper orifices
Clear the Mind
Transform Dampness
Harmonize the Stomach
Calm the Mind
Benefit intellect
Expels Wind-Damp Phlegm

Key TCM Concepts

In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), Shi Chang Pu belongs to the 'Herbs that open the Orifices' category. The functions of these herbs are much more platonic than the name implies. They're used to help treat conditions associated with central nervous system collapse, including strokes and coma.

 

Furthermore Shi Chang Pu is Warm in nature. This means that Shi Chang Pu tends to help people who have too much 'Cold' in their body, although with less effect than a plant that would be Hot in nature. Balance between Yin and Yang is a key health concept in TCM. Those who have too much Cold in their body are said to either have a Yin Excess (because Yin is Cold in nature) or a Yang Deficiency (Yang is Hot in Nature). Depending on your condition Shi Chang Pu can help restore a harmonious balance between Yin and Yang.

 

Shi Chang Pu also tastes Bitter. The so-called 'Five Phases' theory in Chinese Medicine states that the taste of TCM ingredients is a key determinant of their action in the body. Bitter ingredients like Shi Chang Pu tends to have a cleansing action on the body by clearing Heat, drying Dampness and promoting elimination via urination or bowel movements.

 

The tastes of ingredients in TCM also determine what Organs and Meridians they target. As such Shi Chang Pu is thought to target the Stomach, the Heart and the Liver. In TCM the Stomach is responsible for receiving and ripening ingested food and fluids. It is also tasked with descending the digested elements downwards to the Small Intestine. In addition to regulating Blood flow, the Heart is believed to be the store of the 'Mind' which basically refers to someone's vitality. The Liver is often referred as the body's "general" because it is in charge of regulating the movements of Qi and the Body Fluids. It also takes a leading role in balancing our emotions.

Common Applications

Seizures Restlessness Loss of appetite Dysentery Anorexia Epilepsy Impaired hearing Forgetfulness Mental confusion Disorientation Absent Minded Dizziness Excessive sleep Poor memory Stiff chest Chest fullness Abdominal distention Greasy tongue coating Poor appetite Red diarrhea White diarrhea Palpitations Insomnia Tinnitus Deafness

Research Studies

Scientific research and clinical studies on Shi Chang Pu

β-Asarone of Chinese herb Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii effectively inhibits the proliferation of human gastric cancer cells, induces their apoptosis and decreased the invasive, migratory and adhesive abilities.1

Sources:

1. Wu J, Zhang XX, Sun QM, Chen M, Liu SL, Zhang X, Zhou JY, Zou X. (2015). β-Asarone inhibits gastric cancer cell proliferation. Oncol Rep , 34(6):3043-50.

Preparation & Dosage

Traditional and modern methods for preparing Shi Chang Pu

Traditional Preparation

Extract the rhizome, clean it thoroughly and dry it under the sun

Recommended Dosage

Note: The following information is provided for educational purposes only and is not meant to replace professional medical advice.

3 - 9 grams

Safety & Contraindications

Important safety information and precautions for Shi Chang Pu

This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult with a qualified healthcare provider before using any herb or supplement.

Herb-Drug Interactions

Like many herbs, Shi Chang Pu may interact with certain medications. If you are taking any prescription medications, we recommend consulting with a healthcare provider knowledgeable in herb-drug interactions.

Related Educational Resources

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