Formula

Chu Luan Fang

Fertility Tonic | 储卵方

Also known as:

Store eggs formula , Store oocyte formula , Tonify oocyte formula

Properties

Blood-tonifying formulas · Warm

Key Ingredients

Shu Di Huang, Tu Si Zi

*These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

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About This Formula

Traditional Chinese Medicine background and properties

Formula Description

A modern TCM formula designed to support female fertility by tonifying the Kidney and Liver, replenishing Essence (Jing) and Blood, and improving blood circulation to the ovaries. It is primarily used for women experiencing diminished ovarian reserve, poor egg quality, or difficulty conceiving due to underlying Kidney and Liver deficiency.

Formula Category

Main Actions

  • Supplements the Liver and Kidneys
  • Nourishes Essence and Blood
  • Invigorates Blood and Dispels Stasis
  • Regulates menstrual and ovulation cycles
  • Nourishes Yin

TCM Patterns

In TCM, symptoms don't appear randomly — they cluster into recognizable patterns of disharmony that reveal what's out of balance in the body. Chu Luan Fang is traditionally associated with these specific patterns.

The following describes this formula's classification within Traditional Chinese Medicine theory and is provided for educational purposes only.

Why Chu Luan Fang addresses this pattern

Kidney Jing (Essence) deficiency is the core pathomechanism underlying diminished ovarian reserve. In TCM, the Kidney stores Jing, which governs growth, development, and reproduction. When Kidney Jing becomes depleted, whether through aging, overwork, chronic illness, or constitutional weakness, the material foundation for producing healthy eggs declines. The ovaries lose their capacity to develop mature follicles, and fertility drops. Chu Luan Fang directly addresses this by concentrating its strongest herbs (Shu Di Huang, Tu Si Zi, Gou Qi Zi, Gui Ban) on replenishing Jing and nourishing the Kidney. The formula rebuilds the Essence that the reproductive system depends upon.

A practitioner would look for one or more of these signs

Infertility

Difficulty conceiving due to poor egg quality or low ovarian reserve

Irregular Menstruation

Scanty or shortened menstrual periods

Lower Back Pain

Dull aching in the lower back and knees

Dizziness

Dizziness and tinnitus

Eye Fatigue

General fatigue and weakness

How It Addresses the Root Cause

Chu Luan Fang addresses a pattern of Kidney and Liver deficiency with insufficient Essence (Jing) and poor Blood circulation to the reproductive organs. In TCM, the Kidneys are the root of reproduction: they store Jing, the fundamental substance that governs growth, development, and fertility. The Liver stores Blood and ensures its smooth circulation to the Uterus via the Chong and Ren channels. When both Kidney Jing and Liver Blood become depleted, whether through aging, overwork, chronic stress, or constitutional weakness, the reproductive system loses its nourishment.

In modern terms, this pattern corresponds to diminished ovarian reserve, poor egg quality, or irregular ovulation. From the TCM perspective, when Kidney Jing is insufficient, the body cannot produce enough Tian Gui (the reproductive substance that enables fertility), the Chong and Ren channels become empty, and the eggs lack the vital nourishment needed to mature properly. When Liver Blood is also deficient, circulation to the ovaries stagnates further, creating a vicious cycle where depleted reserves lead to even poorer nourishment of developing follicles.

Additionally, when Kidney Yang is weak, the warming and activating force needed to drive ovulation and cycle regularity is diminished. And when Liver Qi is constrained (often from emotional stress around fertility), it further impedes the smooth flow of Blood to the Uterus. This formula targets all these interconnected mechanisms simultaneously: replenishing Jing, nourishing Blood, warming Yang to support ovulation, and gently moving Liver Qi to ensure smooth circulation.

Formula Properties

Temperature

Warm

Taste Profile

Predominantly sweet and slightly bitter with mild acrid notes. Sweet to tonify and nourish Essence and Blood, bitter to direct downward and support Kidney storage, acrid to gently warm and promote circulation.

Target Organs
Kidneys Liver Uterus
Channels Entered
Kidney Liver Chong Mai (冲脉) Penetrating Vessel Ren Mai (任脉) Conception Vessel

Formula Origin

Modern clinical formula (现代经验方), developed for use in TCM hospital gynecology departments

This is just partial information on the formula's TCM properties. More detailed information is available on the formula's dedicated page

Ingredients in Chu Luan Fang

Detailed information about each herb in Chu Luan Fang and their roles

Kings
Deputies
Assistants
Envoys
Shu Di Huang
Shu Di Huang

Prepared Rehmannia root

Dosage: 12 - 15g

Temperature Slightly Warm
Taste Sweet (甘 gān)
Organ Affinity Liver, Kidneys
Parts Used Tuber (块茎 kuài jīng / 块根 kuài gēn)
Role in Chu Luan Fang

As the primary Blood and Essence tonifier, processed Rehmannia root nourishes Kidney Yin, replenishes Jing (Essence), and fills the marrow. It is the foundation of the formula's strategy to restore the material basis for egg development and ovarian reserve.

Tu Si Zi
Tu Si Zi

Chinese Dodder Seed

Dosage: 12 - 15g

Temperature Neutral
Taste Acrid / Pungent (辛 xīn), Sweet (甘 gān)
Organ Affinity Liver, Kidneys, Spleen
Parts Used Seed (种子 zhǒng zǐ / 子 zǐ / 仁 rén)
Role in Chu Luan Fang

Dodder Seed is a key Kidney tonic that gently tonifies both Kidney Yin and Yang without being drying or cloying. It strengthens Jing, secures the Chong and Ren vessels, and is a classical fertility herb that directly supports reproductive function.

Dang Gui
Dang Gui

Chinese Angelica root

Dosage: 9 - 12g

Temperature Warm
Taste Sweet (甘 gān), Acrid / Pungent (辛 xīn)
Organ Affinity Liver, Heart, Spleen
Parts Used Root (根 gēn)
Role in Chu Luan Fang

Chinese Angelica Root nourishes and invigorates Blood, regulates menstruation, and promotes blood circulation to the reproductive organs. It works alongside Shu Di Huang to ensure adequate Blood nourishment reaches the uterus and ovaries.

Gou Qi Zi
Gou Qi Zi

Chinese Wolfberry Fruit

Dosage: 9 - 12g

Temperature Neutral
Taste Sweet (甘 gān)
Organ Affinity Liver, Kidneys, Lungs
Parts Used Fruit (果 guǒ / 果实 guǒ shí)
Role in Chu Luan Fang

Goji Berry nourishes the Liver and Kidney, replenishes Jing and brightens the eyes. It supports the Liver-Kidney axis that governs reproductive function, helping to nourish the Essence that forms the basis for healthy egg development.

Du Zhong
Du Zhong

Eucommia bark

Dosage: 9 - 12g

Temperature Warm
Taste Sweet (甘 gān)
Organ Affinity Liver, Kidneys
Parts Used Bark (皮 pí / 树皮 shù pí)
Role in Chu Luan Fang

Processed Eucommia Bark tonifies the Liver and Kidney, strengthens sinews and bones, and calms the fetus. It supports Kidney Yang to ensure adequate warming and functional activity in the reproductive system.

Bu Gu Zhi
Bu Gu Zhi

Psoralea fruit

Dosage: 9 - 12g

Temperature Warm
Taste Acrid / Pungent (辛 xīn), Bitter (苦 kǔ)
Organ Affinity Kidneys, Spleen
Parts Used Fruit (果 guǒ / 果实 guǒ shí)
Role in Chu Luan Fang

Processed Psoralea Fruit warms Kidney Yang and consolidates Jing. It supports the Yang aspect of the Kidney to ensure proper functional activity of the reproductive organs, complementing the Yin-nourishing herbs in the formula.

Xian Mao
Xian Mao

Curculigo rhizome

Dosage: 6 - 9g

Temperature Hot
Taste Acrid / Pungent (辛 xīn)
Organ Affinity Kidneys, Liver, Spleen
Parts Used Rhizome (根茎 gēn jīng)
Role in Chu Luan Fang

Curculigo Rhizome warms Kidney Yang, strengthens sinews and bones, and dispels Cold-Dampness. Paired with Yin Yang Huo, it forms the classical Er Xian pairing to warm and invigorate the Kidney's reproductive fire.

Yin Yang Huo
Yin Yang Huo

Epimedium leaf

Dosage: 9 - 12g

Temperature Warm
Taste Acrid / Pungent (辛 xīn), Sweet (甘 gān)
Organ Affinity Liver, Kidneys
Parts Used Whole plant / Aerial parts (全草 quán cǎo)
Role in Chu Luan Fang

Epimedium warms Kidney Yang, strengthens sinews and bones, and invigorates the reproductive fire. Together with Xian Mao, it forms a powerful Yang-tonifying pair that supports ovarian functional activity.

Gui Ban
Gui Ban

Tortoise plastron

Dosage: 9 - 15g

Temperature Cold
Taste Salty (咸 xián), Sweet (甘 gān)
Organ Affinity Liver, Heart, Kidneys
Parts Used Shell (壳 ké / 甲 jiǎ)
Role in Chu Luan Fang

Processed Tortoise Plastron nourishes Yin, subdues Yang, strengthens bones, and replenishes Jing and Blood. It anchors the formula's Yin-nourishing capacity and balances the warming Yang tonics, ensuring Yin and Yang are harmonized.

Bai Shao
Bai Shao

White peony root

Dosage: 9 - 12g

Temperature Slightly Cool
Taste Bitter (苦 kǔ), Sour (酸 suān)
Organ Affinity Liver, Spleen
Parts Used Root (根 gēn)
Role in Chu Luan Fang

White Peony Root nourishes Blood, softens the Liver, and alleviates pain. It restrains the warm and drying nature of the Yang-tonifying herbs and supports the Liver's role in storing Blood and regulating the menstrual cycle.

Dan Shen
Dan Shen

Red sage root

Dosage: 9 - 12g

Temperature Slightly Cool
Taste Bitter (苦 kǔ)
Organ Affinity Heart, Liver, Pericardium
Parts Used Root (根 gēn)
Role in Chu Luan Fang

Salvia Root invigorates Blood and dispels Blood Stasis without injuring the upright Qi. It improves blood flow to the ovaries and uterus, ensuring the tonifying herbs can reach their target.

Chuan Xiong
Chuan Xiong

Sichuan lovage rhizome

Dosage: 6 - 9g

Temperature Warm
Taste Acrid / Pungent (辛 xīn)
Organ Affinity Liver, Gallbladder, Pericardium
Parts Used Rhizome (根茎 gēn jīng)
Role in Chu Luan Fang

Chuanxiong Rhizome invigorates Blood and promotes Qi movement. Known as the 'Qi herb within the Blood,' it prevents the rich tonifying herbs from causing stagnation and improves overall circulation to the reproductive organs.

Chai Hu
Chai Hu

Bupleurum root

Dosage: 3 - 6g

Temperature Slightly Cool
Taste Acrid / Pungent (辛 xīn), Bitter (苦 kǔ)
Organ Affinity Liver, Gallbladder, Lungs
Parts Used Root (根 gēn)
Role in Chu Luan Fang

Bupleurum Root courses Liver Qi and lifts the clear Yang. It ensures smooth flow of Liver Qi, which is essential for the regulation of menstruation and ovulation, and directs the formula's action to the Liver channel.

Gan Cao
Gan Cao

Licorice root

Dosage: 3 - 6g

Temperature Neutral
Taste Sweet (甘 gān)
Organ Affinity Heart, Lungs, Spleen, Stomach
Parts Used Root (根 gēn)
Role in Chu Luan Fang

Licorice Root harmonizes all the herbs in the formula, moderates the properties of the other ingredients, and supports the Spleen to ensure proper absorption and transformation of the tonifying substances.

Usage & Safety

How to use this formula and important safety information

Important Medical Disclaimer

The information provided here is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice or to replace consultation with a qualified healthcare professional. This formula is a dietary supplement and has not been evaluated by the FDA. It is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

Always consult with a qualified healthcare provider, particularly if you are pregnant, nursing, have a medical condition, or are taking other medications. Discontinue use and consult your healthcare provider if you experience any adverse reactions.

Recommended Dosage

Instructions for safe storage and consumption

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Best Time to Take

Dissolved in warm water, taken 2-3 times daily between meals (approximately 30-60 minutes before or after eating).

Typical Duration

Often taken for 2-3 menstrual cycles (approximately 2-3 months), then reassessed by a practitioner. May be continued longer depending on individual response and fertility treatment timeline.

Dietary Advice

Favor warm, nourishing, and easily digestible foods that support Kidney Essence and Blood production: bone broth, black sesame seeds, walnuts, goji berries, black beans, eggs, dark leafy greens, and small amounts of high-quality protein. Foods traditionally considered beneficial for fertility, such as royal jelly and seaweed, may also complement the formula's effects. Avoid cold and raw foods (salads, iced drinks, raw sushi) which can impair Spleen function and hinder the production of Blood and Essence. Reduce consumption of excessively greasy, fried, or heavily processed foods which generate Dampness and impede circulation. Limit caffeine and alcohol, as both can deplete Kidney Jing and Liver Blood. Avoid excessively spicy foods which may generate internal Heat and counteract the formula's balanced warming strategy.

Modern Usage

This formula is for TCM patterns such as Kidney and Liver Deficiency, Essence Deficiency and poor Blood flow in ovaries. All these patterns can cause infertility in women.

Special Populations

Pregnancy

Contraindicated during pregnancy. This formula contains several herbs that invigorate Blood and may stimulate uterine activity, including Dan Shen (Salvia root), Chuan Xiong (Chuanxiong rhizome), and Dang Gui (Chinese Angelica root). Bu Gu Zhi (Psoralea fruit) may be teratogenic in excessively large doses. Xian Mao (Curculigo rhizome) has slight toxicity and is not suitable for use during pregnancy. The formula is intended strictly for pre-conception support to improve ovarian reserve and egg quality, and should be discontinued as soon as pregnancy is confirmed or suspected. Any woman actively trying to conceive while taking this formula should consult a qualified TCM practitioner for guidance on timing of discontinuation.

Breastfeeding

Use with caution during breastfeeding. While there is no specific classical prohibition, several herbs in this formula warrant careful consideration. Xian Mao (Curculigo rhizome) has mild toxicity and its safety profile during lactation is not well established. Bu Gu Zhi (Psoralea fruit) has been associated with hepatotoxicity in some reports, raising concerns about potential transfer of harmful metabolites through breast milk. Dan Shen (Salvia root) is a Blood-invigorating herb whose effects on breast milk composition are not well studied. Given that this formula is designed for pre-conception fertility support rather than postpartum use, it is generally not indicated during the breastfeeding period. Women who are nursing should consult a qualified TCM practitioner before using this formula.

Pediatric Use

Not applicable. Chu Luan Fang is specifically formulated for adult women of reproductive age to support ovarian reserve and fertility. It contains Kidney Yang warming herbs (Bu Gu Zhi, Xian Mao, Yin Yang Huo) and Blood-invigorating herbs that are inappropriate for children. This formula should not be given to pediatric patients under any circumstances.

Drug Interactions

Anticoagulant and antiplatelet medications (e.g. warfarin, heparin, aspirin, clopidogrel): Dan Shen (Salvia root), Chuan Xiong (Chuanxiong rhizome), and Dang Gui (Chinese Angelica root) all have Blood-invigorating properties and known anticoagulant or antiplatelet pharmacological effects. Dan Shen in particular is well documented to interact with warfarin, potentially increasing INR and bleeding risk. Concurrent use should be closely monitored or avoided.

Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and oral contraceptives: Yin Yang Huo (Epimedium) contains icariin, which has phytoestrogenic activity. Bu Gu Zhi (Psoralea) is high in genistein, an isoflavone with estrogen-like effects. These may interact with exogenous hormone therapies or hormonal fertility medications (e.g. clomiphene, letrozole, gonadotropins), potentially altering their efficacy. Coordination with both the TCM practitioner and reproductive endocrinologist is advisable.

Hepatotoxic medications: Bu Gu Zhi (Psoralea fruit) has been associated with cases of drug-induced liver injury. Concurrent use with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs (e.g. acetaminophen at high doses, statins, methotrexate, certain antibiotics) may increase the risk of liver damage. Liver function monitoring is recommended.

Gan Cao (Licorice root): Glycyrrhizin in Gan Cao may interact with corticosteroids (potentiating their effects), antihypertensives (causing fluid retention and elevated blood pressure through mineralocorticoid-like activity), and digoxin (through hypokalemia risk). Although Gan Cao is likely present in small amounts in this formula, individuals on these medications should exercise caution.

Contraindications

Avoid

Pregnancy. This formula contains several Blood-moving herbs (Dan Shen, Chuan Xiong, Dang Gui) and Kidney Yang warming herbs that may stimulate uterine activity. It is designed for pre-conception use only and should be discontinued once pregnancy is confirmed.

Avoid

Active liver disease or significantly impaired liver function. Several herbs in this formula undergo hepatic metabolism, and Bu Gu Zhi (Psoralea) in particular has been associated with hepatotoxicity in some reports.

Caution

Yin deficiency with pronounced Heat signs (night sweats, hot flashes, five-center heat, red tongue with no coating). Although the formula contains Yin-nourishing herbs, the presence of warm Yang tonics like Bu Gu Zhi, Xian Mao, and Yin Yang Huo may aggravate Heat symptoms if Yin deficiency is severe.

Caution

Excess Heat or Damp-Heat conditions. The warming nature of several key ingredients makes this formula inappropriate when pathogenic Heat is the dominant factor.

Caution

Postpartum women. The formula is designed for pre-conception support and its Blood-moving and Yang-warming properties may not be appropriate during the postpartum recovery period.

Caution

Heavy menstrual bleeding or active uterine hemorrhage. Blood-invigorating herbs like Dan Shen, Chuan Xiong, and Dang Gui may exacerbate bleeding.

Cautions & Warnings

Although this formula is typically safe for most individuals, it may cause side effects in some people. Pregnant women, nursing mothers, postpartum women, and those with liver disease should use the formula with caution.

As with any Chinese herbal remedy, it is advisable to seek guidance from a qualified TCM practitioner before beginning treatment.

Product Details

Manufacturing, supplier, and product specifications

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Granules

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