Cardiogenic Shockaccording to TCM

Symptom family: Cardiac Disorders

What is cardiogenic shock?

Cardiogenic shock is a severe medical condition where the heart suddenly can't pump enough blood to meet the body's needs. This type of shock is caused by a severe dysfunction of the heart muscles, often resulting from a heart attack or other acute cardiac events. The condition is characterized by symptoms such as rapid heartbeat, shallow breathing, cold and sweaty skin, and a rapid drop in blood pressure, leading to inadequate blood flow to organs, which can be life-threatening if not treated promptly.

How does TCM view cardiogenic shock?

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) offers a distinct perspective on cardiogenic shock, focusing on the concept of energetic imbalances within the body. TCM does not singularly attribute the shock to heart muscle dysfunction but sees it as a severe disturbance in the body's vital energy — specifically, a Collapse of Yang energy.

This holistic approach emphasizes the importance of identifying the specific patterns of disharmony affecting each patient. By pinpointing these patterns, practitioners can tailor treatments that address the root causes of the shock rather than just the symptoms.

Causes of cardiogenic shock according to TCM

In TCM, cardiogenic shock is primarily associated with acute declines in vital energy, known as Yang Collapse. The most critical pattern linked to this condition is Heart Yang Collapse. It involves a sudden failure of the heart's energy to maintain its pumping function and warm the body, manifesting as cold limbs, faint pulse, and profuse sweating. Understanding these underlying causes helps TCM practitioners develop strategic, customized interventions aimed at restoring balance and preventing further deterioration.

TCM Herbal Formulas for Cardiogenic Shock

To combat the severe energy deficiencies associated with cardiogenic shock, TCM relies on potent herbal formulas designed to rescue and restore Yang energy. Hui Yang Jiu Ji Tang, which includes Prepared aconite, is frequently used in cases of Yang Collapse to rapidly invigorate the body's Yang energy, providing an immediate warming effect.

Similarly, Shen Fu Tang, containing Ginseng, is employed to bolster Heart Yang, supporting heart function and improving circulation during critical states. These formulas are critical in TCM’s emergency responses, offering targeted remedies that align with the diagnosed patterns of imbalance, and underscoring the personalized approach in treating this acute condition.

Explore below some TCM herbal formulas used to address cardiogenic shock, organized by formula type.

  • By Formula Type
  • Formulas that rescue devastated yang

All "formulas that rescue devastated yang" recommended for cardiogenic shock

Formula Key herbs
Hui Yang Jiu Ji Tang Prepared Aconite (Zhi Fu Zi), Dried Ginger (Gan Jiang), Cinnamon Bark (Rou Gui)
Shen Fu Tang Ginseng (Ren Shen)

TCM Herbs for Cardiogenic Shock

Explore below some TCM herbs used to address cardiogenic shock, organized by herb category.

  • By Herb Category
  • Herbs that warm the interior and/or expel cold
  • Tonic herbs for qi deficiency

"Herbs that warm the Interior and/or expel Cold" recommended for cardiogenic shock

Herb Formulas they belong to (if applicable)
Prepared Aconite (Zhi Fu Zi) Hui Yang Jiu Ji Tang
Dried Ginger (Gan Jiang) Hui Yang Jiu Ji Tang
Cinnamon Bark (Rou Gui) Hui Yang Jiu Ji Tang