Swollen Limbs in Traditional Chinese Medicine
Understanding different swollen limbs patterns according to TCM theory
Educational content • Consult qualified practitioners for medical advice
Condition Categories
Condition Categories
Swollen limbs refer to an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the arms, legs, hands, or feet, leading to an increase in size and often accompanied by discomfort or pain.
This condition can result from various underlying health issues, ranging from temporary problems such as excessive standing or sitting, to more serious medical conditions including heart, kidney, or liver disease. Swelling can be either localized to one part of the body or more generalized, affecting multiple areas.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) approaches swollen limbs as a symptom of imbalance within the body’s energy systems. TCM theory suggests that swelling is often due to the accumulation of pathogenic factors such as Dampness, Phlegm, or Cold invading the body.
Each case of swollen limbs is seen as unique, with treatment focused on correcting the underlying disharmony and restoring the free flow of Qi and Blood to eliminate the swelling.
TCM Patterns for Swollen Limbs
Each pattern represents a distinct underlying imbalance that can cause swollen limbs
Damp-Phlegm
Diagnostic signs
Slippery (Hua)
Swollen tongue with sticky white coating
Accompanying symptoms you may experience
Recommended herbal formulas
Phlegm-Fluids in the limbs
Diagnostic signs
Tight (Jin), Wiry (Xian)
Swollen tongue with sticky white coating
Accompanying symptoms you may experience
Recommended herbal formulas
Damp-Phlegm
Diagnostic signs
Slippery (Hua)
Swollen tongue with sticky white coating
Accompanying symptoms you may experience
Recommended herbal formulas
Herbal Formulas for Swollen Limbs
Traditional Chinese Medicine formulas used to address swollen limbs