English: Lychee seeds

Chinese: 荔枝核

Parts used: Dried ripe seeds

TCM category: Herbs that regulate Qi

TCM nature: Warm

TCM taste(s): BitterSweet

Organ affinity: Kidney Liver

Scientific name: Litchi chinensis

Other names: Litchi, Liechee, Liche or lichee

Use of Li Zhi He (lychee seeds ) in TCM

Please note that you should never self-prescribe TCM ingredients. A TCM ingredient is almost never eaten on its own but as part of a formula containing several ingredients that act together. Please consult a professional TCM practitioner, they will be best able to guide you.

Preparation: Crush the seeds and boil them in salty water until the water is dried.

Dosage: 5 - 10 grams

Main actions according to TCM*: Promotes the flow of the Qi and reduces nodules. Dispels cold and relieves pain.

Primary conditions or symptoms for which Li Zhi He may be prescribed by TCM doctors*: Hernial pain Testicular pain Abdominal pain Edema

Key TCM concepts behind Li Zhi He's properties

In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), Li Zhi He belongs to the 'Herbs that regulate Qi' category. Herbs in this category typically treat a TCM condition called 'Qi Stagnation'. Concretely it means that Qi is blocked in the body's Organs and Meridians, most typically the Stomach, Liver, and to a lesser extent, the Lungs. In modern medicine terms, Qi Stagnation often translates into psychological consequences such as depression, irritability or mood swings. It's also frequently associated with conditions such as premenstrual syndrome (PMS), menopausal symptoms, the development of breast swellings as well as various digestive disorders.

Furthermore Li Zhi He is Warm in nature. This means that Li Zhi He tends to help people who have too much 'Cold' in their body, although with less effect than a plant that would be Hot in nature. Balance between Yin and Yang is a key health concept in TCM. Those who have too much Cold in their body are said to either have a Yin Excess (because Yin is Cold in nature) or a Yang Deficiency (Yang is Hot in Nature). Depending on your condition Li Zhi He can help restore a harmonious balance between Yin and Yang.

Li Zhi He also tastes Bitter and Sweet. The so-called 'Five Phases' theory in Chinese Medicine states that the taste of TCM ingredients is a key determinant of their action in the body. Bitter ingredients like Li Zhi He tends to have a cleansing action on the body by clearing Heat, drying Dampness and promoting elimination via urination or bowel movements. On the other hand Sweet ingredients tend to slow down acute reactions and detoxify the body. They also have a tonic effect because they replenish Qi and Blood.

The tastes of ingredients in TCM also determine what Organs and Meridians they target. As such Li Zhi He is thought to target the Kidney and the Liver. According to TCM, the Kidneys do not only regulate the urinary system but also play a key role in the reproductive system and the growth and aging process of the body. The Liver on the other hand is often referred as the body's "general" because it is in charge of regulating the movements of Qi and the Body Fluids. It also takes a leading role in balancing our emotions.