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Lower abdominal twisting pain can be the consequence of several so-called “patterns of disharmony” in Chinese Medicine.
Chinese Medicine sees the body as a system, not a sum of isolated parts. A "pattern" is when the system's harmony is disrupted, leading to symptoms or signs that something is wrong (like lower abdominal twisting pain here). It is similar to the concept of disease in Western Medicine but not quite: a Western disease can often be explained by several Chinese patterns and vice-versa.
A pattern often manifests itself in a combination of symptoms that, at first glance, do not seem necessarily related to each others. For instance here lower abdominal twisting pain is often associated with scanty periods, late period and irritability in the pattern “Qi Stagnation”. As you will see below, we have in record five patterns that can cause lower abdominal twisting pain.
Once identified, patterns are treated using medicinal herbs, acupuncture, and other therapies. In the case of lower abdominal twisting pain we’ve identified five herbal formulas that may help treat patterns behind the symptom.
We’ve also selected below the five medicinal herbs that we think are most likely to help treat lower abdominal twisting pain.
The five "patterns of disharmony" that can cause lower abdominal twisting pain
In Chinese Medicine lower abdominal twisting pain is a symptom for 5 patterns that we have on record. Below is a small explanation for each of them with links for more details.
Bupleurum Roots (Chai Hu) is the king ingredient for Xiao Yao San, a formula used for Qi Stagnation
Qi Stagnation
Pulse type(s): Tight (Jin), Wiry (Xian)
Tongue coating: Thin white coating
Tongue color: Red sides
Qi Stagnation refers to Qi becoming stuck or stagnant, a bit like a traffic jam on the freeway. This restricted flow of Qi can be body-wide or happen in any specific Organ.
In addition to lower abdominal twisting pain, other symptoms associated with Qi Stagnation include scanty periods, late period and irritability.
From a Western Medicine standpoint Qi Stagnation is associated with health issues such as Late Menstruation.
Qi Stagnation is often treated with Xiao Yao San, a herbal formula made of 6 herbs (including Bupleurum Roots - Chai Hu - as a key herb). Xiao Yao San belongs to the category of "formulas that harmonize liver-spleen", which might be why it is often recommended for this pattern. Its main action as a formula is: "Harmonizes the function of Liver and Spleen".
Prepared Rehmannia (Shu Di huang) is the king ingredient for Si Wu Tang, a formula used for Blood Deficiency
Blood Deficiency
Pulse type(s): Choppy (Se), Fine (Xi)
Tongue color: Pale
Someone has a Deficiency of Blood when their entire body, a part of body or a particular Organ is insufficiently nourished by Blood. This can be caused by blood-loss, a lack of of Spleen Qi (responsible to produce Blood) or congealed Blood which prevents new Blood from forming.
In addition to lower abdominal twisting pain, other symptoms associated with Blood Deficiency include scanty periods, dizziness and late period.
From a Western Medicine standpoint Blood Deficiency is associated with health issues such as Late Menstruation or Scanty Menstruation.
Blood Deficiency is often treated with Si Wu Tang, a herbal formula made of 4 herbs (including Prepared Rehmannia - Shu Di huang - as a key herb). Si Wu Tang belongs to the category of "formulas that tonify blood", which might be why it is often recommended for this pattern. Its main action as a formula is: "Restores and nourishes Blood".
Coco-Grass Rhizomes (Xiang Fu) is the king ingredient for Cang Fu Dao Tan Wan, a formula used for Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus
Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus
Pulse type(s): Slippery (Hua)
In addition to lower abdominal twisting pain, other symptoms associated with Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus include scanty periods, dizziness and late period.
From a Western Medicine standpoint Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus is associated with health issues such as Late Menstruation, Scanty Menstruation or Absence Of Menstruation.
Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus is often treated with Cang Fu Dao Tan Wan, a herbal formula made of 8 herbs (including Coco-Grass Rhizomes - Xiang Fu - as a key herb). Cang Fu Dao Tan Wan belongs to the category of "formulas that dry dampness and transform phlegm", which might be why it is often recommended for this pattern. Its main action as a formula is: "Resolves Dampness and Phlegm".
Cinnamon Twigs (Gui Zhi) is the king ingredient for Wen Jing Tang, a formula used for Cold in the Uterus
Cold in the Uterus
Pulse type(s): Choppy (Se), Deep (Chen), Tight (Jin)
Tongue color: Bluish-Purple, Pale
In addition to lower abdominal twisting pain, other symptoms associated with Cold in the Uterus include scanty periods, late period and dark clots in menstrual blood.
From a Western Medicine standpoint Cold in the Uterus is associated with health issues such as Menstrual Cramps or Late Menstruation.
Cold in the Uterus is often treated with Wen Jing Tang, a herbal formula made of 12 herbs (including Cinnamon Twigs - Gui Zhi - as a key herb). Wen Jing Tang belongs to the category of "formulas that invigorate blood and dispel blood stagnation", which might be why it is often recommended for this pattern. Its main action as a formula is: "Warms the Uterus and vessels".
Dong Quai (Dang Gui) is the king ingredient for Sheng Yu Tang, a formula used for Blood and Qi Deficiency
Blood and Qi Deficiency
Pulse type(s): Fine (Xi), Weak (Ruo)
Tongue coating: Partial absence of coating
Tongue color: Pale
In addition to lower abdominal twisting pain, other symptoms associated with Blood and Qi Deficiency include scanty periods, dizziness and blurred vision.
From a Western Medicine standpoint Blood and Qi Deficiency is associated with health issues such as Low Breast Milk Supply, Menstrual Cramps or Absence Of Menstruation.
Blood and Qi Deficiency is often treated with Sheng Yu Tang, a herbal formula made of 6 herbs (including Dong Quai - Dang Gui - as a key herb). Sheng Yu Tang belongs to the category of "formulas that tonify blood", which might be why it is often recommended for this pattern. Its main action as a formula is: "Tonifies Qi and Blood".
Five herbal formulas that might help with lower abdominal twisting pain
Chai Hu Shu Gan San
Source date: 1602
Number of ingredients: 7 herbs
Key actions: Disperses Stagnant Liver Qi and Blood. Alleviates pain. Harmonizes Blood.
Why might Chai Hu Shu Gan San help with lower abdominal twisting pain?
Because it is a formula often recommended to treat the pattern 'Qi Stagnation' of which lower abdominal twisting pain is a symptom.
According to Chinese Medicine, Qi Stagnation can contribute to many health issues, including Late Menstruation.
Gui Pi Tang
Source date: 1529 AD
Number of ingredients: 12 herbs
Key actions: Tonifies and nourish Qi and Blood. Tonifies Heart and Spleen.
Why might Gui Pi Tang help with lower abdominal twisting pain?
Because it is a formula often recommended to treat the pattern 'Blood Deficiency' of which lower abdominal twisting pain is a symptom.
According to Chinese Medicine, Blood Deficiency can contribute to many health issues, including Late Menstruation.
Da Ying Jian
Source date: 1624 AD
Number of ingredients: 7 herbs
Key actions: Tonifies Qi and Blood. Expels Cold.
Why might Da Ying Jian help with lower abdominal twisting pain?
Because it is a formula often recommended to treat the pattern 'Cold in the Uterus' of which lower abdominal twisting pain is a symptom.
According to Chinese Medicine, Cold in the Uterus can contribute to many health issues, including Late Menstruation.
Xiong Gui Er Chen Tang
Source date: 1575 AD
Number of ingredients: 7 herbs
Key actions: Resolves Damp-Phlegm. Nourishes Blood.
Why might Xiong Gui Er Chen Tang help with lower abdominal twisting pain?
Because it is a formula often recommended to treat the pattern 'Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus' of which lower abdominal twisting pain is a symptom.
According to Chinese Medicine, Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus can contribute to many health issues, including Late Menstruation.
Sheng Yu Tang
Source date: 1336 AD
Number of ingredients: 6 herbs
Key actions: Tonifies Qi and Blood. Preserves the Blood.
Why might Sheng Yu Tang help with lower abdominal twisting pain?
Because it is a formula often recommended to treat the pattern 'Blood and Qi Deficiency' of which lower abdominal twisting pain is a symptom.
According to Chinese Medicine, Blood and Qi Deficiency can contribute to many health issues, including Menstrual Cramps.
Acupuncture points used for lower abdominal twisting pain
The five Chinese Medicinal herbs most likely to help treat lower abdominal twisting pain
Why might Liquorice (Gan Cao) help with lower abdominal twisting pain?
Because Liquorice is an ingredient in several formulas indicated to treat lower abdominal twisting pain as a symptom, like Gui Pi Tang or Da Ying Jian for instance.
Liquorice is a Neutral herb that tastes Sweet. It targets the Heart, the Lung, the Spleen and the Stomach.
Its main actions are: Tonifies the Basal Qi and nourishes the Spleen Qi. Clears Heat and dispels toxicity. Moistens the Lungsexpel phlegm and stop coughing. Relieves spasms and alleviates pain. Harmonizes and moderates the effects of other herbs.
Why might Dong Quai (Dang Gui) help with lower abdominal twisting pain?
Because Dong Quai is an ingredient in several formulas indicated to treat lower abdominal twisting pain as a symptom, like Xiong Gui Er Chen Tang or Sheng Yu Tang for instance.
Dong Quai is a Warm herb that tastes Pungent and Sweet. It targets the Heart, the Liver and the Spleen.
Its main actions are: Tonifies the Blood. Lubricates the Intestines. Relieve constipation. Promotes circulation and dispels Bi Pain. Reduce Dysmenorrhea and help with irregular menstruation.
Why might Szechuan Lovage Root (Chuan Xiong) help with lower abdominal twisting pain?
Because Szechuan Lovage Root is an ingredient in several formulas indicated to treat lower abdominal twisting pain as a symptom, like Ge Xia Zhu Yu Tang or Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang for instance.
Szechuan Lovage Roots is a Warm herb that tastes Pungent. It targets the Gallbladder, the Liver and the Pericardium.
Its main actions are: Regulates and moves the Blood. Relieves Wind-Cold and pain. Circulates the Qi in the Upper Burner, relieving headaches.
Why might Poria-Cocos Mushroom (Fu Ling) help with lower abdominal twisting pain?
Because Poria-Cocos Mushroom is an ingredient in several formulas indicated to treat lower abdominal twisting pain as a symptom, like Wen Qi Hua Shi Tang or Gui Zhi Fu Ling Wan for instance.
Poria-Cocos Mushrooms is a Neutral herb that tastes Sweet. It targets the Heart, the Kidney, the Lung and the Spleen.
Its main actions are: Encourages urination and drains Dampness. Tonic to the Spleen/Stomach. Assists the Heart and calms the Spirit.
Why might Atractylodes Rhizome (Bai Zhu) help with lower abdominal twisting pain?
Because Atractylodes Rhizome is an ingredient in several formulas indicated to treat lower abdominal twisting pain as a symptom, like Wan Dai Tang or Wen Qi Hua Shi Tang for instance.
Atractylodes Rhizomes is a Warm herb that tastes Bitter and Sweet. It targets the Spleen and the Stomach.
Its main actions are: Tonifies the Spleen Qi. Fortifies the Spleen Yang and dispels Damp through urination. Tonifies Qi and stops sweating. Calms restless fetus when due to Deficiency of Spleen Qi.
Conditions associated with lower abdominal twisting pain
Other symptoms often associated with lower abdominal twisting pain
Scanty periods Dizziness Late period Dark clots in menstrual blood Irritability Blurred vision Amenorrhea Painful period Irregular menstruation Palpitations