Herb Herbs that invigorate the Blood

Hong Hua

Safflowers | 红花

Carthamus tinctorius

TCM Properties

Temperature

Warm

Taste

Pungent

Organ Affinity

Heart, Liver

Parts Used

Dried flower

TCM Actions & Uses

Traditional Chinese Medicine properties and applications of Hong Hua

Traditional Actions

Circulate Qi
Promote menstrual flow
Disperse Blood Stagnation
Relieve pain
Invigorate Blood

Key TCM Concepts

In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), Hong Hua belongs to the 'Herbs that invigorate the Blood' category. Like the name indicates these herbs tend to stimulate the Blood flow. In TCM they're used to help the circulation of Blood in cardiovascular conditions or menstrual irregularities as well as to treat acute pains caused by Blood Stagnation. They can also be used to treat Blood Stagnation when it causes certain tumors, cysts and hardened clots.

 

Furthermore Hong Hua is Warm in nature. This means that Hong Hua tends to help people who have too much 'Cold' in their body, although with less effect than a plant that would be Hot in nature. Balance between Yin and Yang is a key health concept in TCM. Those who have too much Cold in their body are said to either have a Yin Excess (because Yin is Cold in nature) or a Yang Deficiency (Yang is Hot in Nature). Depending on your condition Hong Hua can help restore a harmonious balance between Yin and Yang.

 

Hong Hua also tastes Pungent. The so-called 'Five Phases' theory in Chinese Medicine states that the taste of TCM ingredients is a key determinant of their action in the body. Pungent ingredients like Hong Hua tends to promote the circulations of Qi and Body Fluids. That's why for instance someone tends to sweat a lot when they eat spicy/pungent food.

 

The tastes of ingredients in TCM also determine what Organs and Meridians they target. As such Hong Hua is thought to target the Heart and the Liver. In addition to regulating Blood flow, in TCM the Heart is believed to be the store of the 'Mind' which basically refers to someone's vitality. The Liver on the other hand is often referred as the body's "general" because it is in charge of regulating the movements of Qi and the Body Fluids. It also takes a leading role in balancing our emotions.

Common Applications

Amenorrhea Dysmenorrhea Sores Carbuncles Abdominal masses Continuous lochia Trauma pain Bruising Trauma swellings Ulcers Dark-colored rashes Pigmentation

Research Studies

Scientific research and clinical studies on Hong Hua

Long-term ingestion of safflower seed extract in humans could help to improve arterial stiffness.1

Safflower yellow seems to be effective and safe in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke.2

Sources:

1. Suzuki K, Tsubaki S, Fujita M, Koyama N, Takahashi M, Takazawa K. (2010 ). Effects of safflower seed extract on arterial stiffness. Vasc Health Risk Manag. , 3;6:1007-14. doi: 10.2147/VHRM.S13998.

2. Fan S, Lin N, Shan G, Zuo P, Cui L. (2014). Safflower yellow for acute ischemic stroke: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Complement Ther Med. , 22(2):354-61. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2014.01.001.

Preparation & Dosage

Traditional and modern methods for preparing Hong Hua

Traditional Preparation

Remove impurities, keep the flower buds and stalks and sieve to remove dust.

Recommended Dosage

Note: The following information is provided for educational purposes only and is not meant to replace professional medical advice.

3 - 9 grams

Safety & Contraindications

Important safety information and precautions for Hong Hua

This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult with a qualified healthcare provider before using any herb or supplement.

Herb-Drug Interactions

Like many herbs, Hong Hua may interact with certain medications. If you are taking any prescription medications, we recommend consulting with a healthcare provider knowledgeable in herb-drug interactions.

Related Educational Resources

Formulas Containing Hong Hua

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