Photophobia in Traditional Chinese Medicine
Understanding different photophobia patterns according to TCM theory
Educational content • Consult qualified practitioners for medical advice
Condition Categories
Condition Categories
Photophobia, or light sensitivity, is a condition where the eyes are overly sensitive to light, causing discomfort or the need to squint or close the eyes in bright conditions. It's not a disease but a symptom of many conditions, ranging from minor irritations to serious medical emergencies.
Those with photophobia might find sunlight, fluorescent light, and sometimes even light from a TV screen or computer monitor to be uncomfortably bright. In severe cases, it can accompany a headache, especially in those prone to migraines.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) approaches photophobia not just as an isolated symptom, but as a sign of imbalance within the body’s energy system. The principle of TCM lies in the understanding that health is a state of balance between the Yin and Yang energies and the smooth flow of Qi, the vital life force.
When these energies are out of balance or the flow of Qi is disrupted, it may manifest as symptoms like photophobia. TCM practitioners aim to diagnose the underlying pattern of disharmony causing photophobia to tailor an individualized treatment plan.
TCM Patterns for Photophobia
Each pattern represents a distinct underlying imbalance that can cause photophobia
Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency
Diagnostic signs
Empty (Xu), Floating (Fu)
Normal-coloured without coating or with rootless coating
Accompanying symptoms you may experience
Recommended herbal formulas
Liver Yin Deficiency
Diagnostic signs
Rapid (Shu), Empty (Xu), Wiry (Xian), Floating (Fu)
Normal or red color on the sides with no coating or rootless coating
Recommended herbal formulas
Herbal Formulas for Photophobia
Traditional Chinese Medicine formulas used to address photophobia