Pattern Full/Empty

Blood Deficiency with External Wind

Xuè Xū Jiān Wài Fēng 血虚兼外风

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Diagnostic Signs

Diagnostic Considerations

Chronic itchiness that worsens at night and pale tongue with a thin coating and a thin, wiry pulse are diagnostic signs.

Causes & Pathology

Common Causes

Pathological Mechanism

This pattern is characterized by chronic itchiness that worsens at night, potentially accompanied by a rash and flaking skin, resulting from long-term External Wind lodged in the body that has damaged the Blood, or occurring in individuals with a Blood-Deficient constitution who contract a Wind pathogen.

The pale tongue with a thin coating and a thin, wiry pulse are diagnostic signs. The focus of treatment in this pattern is to nourish the blood, moisten dryness, dispel wind, and alleviate itching, which is essential for conditions involving chronic itching skin disorders due to blood deficiency, contrasting with formulas that focus on dispelling wind-damp-heat toxins.

Treatment Approach

Treatment Principle

Nourish the Blood, moisten Dryness, dispel wind, and alleviate itching

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Pattern Relationships

Derives From

Blood Deficiency

Related TCM Concepts

Blood Deficiency / Empty Exterior Wind