Goitre in Traditional Chinese Medicine
Understanding different goitre patterns according to TCM theory
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Condition Categories
Condition Categories
Goitre refers to the abnormal enlargement of the thyroid gland, a butterfly-shaped organ located at the base of the neck. This condition can manifest as a visible swelling and may be associated with thyroid dysfunction. While some goitres are harmless and symptom-free, others may lead to symptoms such as a tight feeling in the throat, coughing, and difficulty swallowing or breathing.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) approaches goitre as a symptom of imbalance within the body's vital energies (Qi). Rather than focusing solely on the thyroid, TCM considers goitre as a result of disrupted Qi.
Treatment in TCM is often individualized, with a focus on correcting the specific pattern of disharmony causing the goitre.
TCM Patterns for Goitre
Each pattern represents a distinct underlying imbalance that can cause goitre
Damp-Cold Phlegm
Diagnostic signs
Slippery (Hua)
Recommended herbal formulas
Qi-Phlegm
Diagnostic signs
Slippery (Hua), Wiry (Xian)
Recommended herbal formulas
Herbal Formulas for Goitre
Traditional Chinese Medicine formulas used to address goitre