Yaoyan EX-B-7 location
EX-B-7

Yaoyan EX-B-7

Lumbar Eyes · 腰眼 · Yāo Yǎn
Acupuncture

Needle Depth

0.8–1.5 cun

Needle Angle

90° (Perpendicular), 45° (Oblique)

Body Area

Back — Lower (Lumbar)

Location

3.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 4th lumbar vertebra (L4).

Main Actions

  • Strengthens the Kidneys
  • Benefits the lumbar

Commentary

Yaoyan EX-B-7 is mainly used to treat acute or chronic lumbar pain due to Kidney Deficiency. 

Classical Sources

Qianjin Yaofang (千金要方): Early references mention 'yaomu' (腰目) for treating lumbar pain and diabetes (消渴), located at 'the top of the sacrum on the left and right sides.'

Yi Shuo (医说): Describes 'yaoyan' for treating consumptive diseases (痨疾), noting it as the depression on both sides above the lumbar region, which 'acupuncturists call the lumbar eyes.'

Lei Jing Tu Yi (类经图翼): Documents the point location as 'in the depression of both lumbar eyes' (两腰眼宛宛中), indicating for 'consumptive disorders' (诸劳瘵).

How to Locate

First identify the Tuffier's line which connects the highest points of the iliac crest. The spinous process of the 4th lumber vertebra (L4) mostly falls on this line. Yaoyan EX-B-7 is 3.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 4th lumbar vertebra (L4).

Caution

This point lies in muscular tissue over the lumbar region. Ensure proper angle and depth control as the quadratus lumborum muscle lies deep to this location. While not near vital organs, deep needling should be performed with awareness of underlying structures. Use caution during pregnancy due to the proximity to the lumbar-sacral region. The patient should be in prone position with a pillow under the abdomen to reduce lumbar lordosis for accurate point location and safe needling.

Needle Angle

90° (Perpendicular) / 45° (Oblique)

Depth Category

Medium

Standard Depth

0.8–1.5 cun

Needling Directions

Vertically 0.5–0.8 cun

Expected Deqi Sensation

Distention and soreness localized in the lumbar region, sometimes extending or radiating to the buttocks. A deep aching sensation that spreads across the lower back is commonly reported.

Moxibustion

Recommended

Duration: 10–15 minutes, or 7 moxa cones for lumbar pain

Cupping

Recommended

Bloodletting

N/A

Gua Sha

Recommended

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