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Stomach and Spleen Yin Deficiency

Pí Wèi Yīn Xū 脾胃阴虚
Affects: Stomach Spleen

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Diagnostic Signs

Diagnostic Considerations

Dry mouth, dry lips, epigastric discomfort and a tongue without coating are enough in and of themselves to diagnose Stomach and Spleen Qi Deficiency. Together with the feeling of fatigue (tiredness), they're the main symptoms for this pattern.

Causes & Pathology

Common Causes

Pathological Mechanism

Stomach and Spleen Yin Deficiency usually derives from Stomach and Spleen Qi Deficiency.

The Qi Deficiency in the Stomach progressively induces a Yin Deficiency since Stomach is the source of Yin. And since the Stomach and Spleen are such intrinsically linked Organs, deficiency in one induces deficiency in the other.

The symptoms are typical of Yin Deficiency: dry mouth and a desire to drink in small sips.

The dry lips and dry stools are a very distinctive sign of Spleen Yin Deficiency.

Treatment Approach

Treatment Principle

Tonify Stomach and Spleen Yin.

Diet & Lifestyle Recommendations

Eat only cooked foods (nothing raw). Particularly beneficial ingredients include: rice, millet, meat (especially beef), winter squash, vegetables, azuki beans, congee and warm or room temperature drinks such as warm milk.

Avoid cold, raw vegetables and fruits, juices, iced drinks, ice cream and frozen yogurt, salads, uncooked foods and the excessive use of sugar and other sweeteners.

Avoid strenuous exercise. Favor light activities such as Yoga, Tai Chi, Qi Gong, swimming, walking or bicycling.

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Pattern Relationships

Derives From

Yin Deficiency

Can Develop Into

Related TCM Concepts

Stomach Spleen Yin Deficiency