Damp-Heat
Damp-Heat
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Diagnostic Signs
Red tongue with white sticky coating
Soggy (Ru)
Key Characteristic Symptoms
Other Associated Symptoms
Diagnostic Considerations
The key characteristic symptoms of this pattern are the feeling of heaviness on the head and the body, chest oppression as well as scanty yellow urination.
Causes & Pathology
Common Causes
When a patient's Defensive Qi is weak, external Dampness and Heat, two of the so-called "Six Evils", can penetrates the body and settle down.
Over consumption of fat foods as well as alcohol, irregular eating time or just overeating itself can largely disturb the Spleen and Stomach's digestion function. As a result, foods and Body Fluids get stagnated and accumulated to Heat and Dampness.
The Liver ensures the smooth flow of Qi throughout the body, in all Organs and in all directions. Prolonged emotional stress such as worry can largely harm this Liver functions. As a result, the Spleen and the Stomach's digestion foods and water function is largely impaired as well, hence the Heat and Dampness.
Pathological Mechanism
Within the Four-Levels theory, Damp-Heat is the first level of invasion of External Pathogens, when it still resides in the body's Exterior.
The general symptoms of Damp-Heat are the heaviness of the body and head as well as low temperature fever rising in the afternoon. The patients are not hot on the first touch, but the skin gets hot after a while if one leaves the hand on the body. Sweating doesn't alleviate the condition, contrary to some other externally-contracted diseases.
Other symptoms vary depending on which parts of the body the Damp-Heat invades and settles down. If it is Damp-Heat invading the Stomach or the Spleen, then the patients experience symptoms like Stomach fullness, nausea, lose of appetite, loose stools or scanty urination.
If the Damp-Heat invades the Liver and the Gallbladder, the typical manifestations are Cramps in the Liver area, bitter taste in the mouth, fever or aversion to cold.
When the Damp-Heat is in the Bladder, it causes frequent, urgent and burning urination, fever, dry stools, as well as abdominal distension. There may also be blood and stones in the very dark urine.
When it invades the Large Intestine, it gives rise to diarrhea, bloody stools, burning anus and thirst.
Finally, if the Damp-Heat is in the Channels or joints, it causes joints pain, stiffness and swollen, aversion to cold, thirst and hot body.
The treatment method of this pattern also varies. If the Dampness manifestations are more strong than the Heat, the priority is to expel Dampness. It is recommended to use formula such as San Ren Tang or Ping Wei San. If the Heat predominates, it is better to use Lian Po Yin, Yin Chen Hao Tang and Ge Geng Huang Qin Huang Lian Tang.
Treatment Approach
Treatment Principle
Clear Dampness and Heat
Recommended Herbal Formulas
Diet & Lifestyle Recommendations
Avoiding overeating and any hot foods such as alcohol, dessert, sweat drink or juices. Avoiding smoking. It is recommended to take the foods such as green bean, winter melon, loofah, water melon or green tea.
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