Ulcer in Traditional Chinese Medicine
Understanding different ulcer patterns according to TCM theory
Educational content • Consult qualified practitioners for medical advice
Condition Categories
Condition Categories
An ulcer is a break in the skin or mucous membrane with loss of surface tissue, disintegration, and necrosis of epithelial tissue. Ulcers can manifest anywhere on the body but are most commonly found in the digestive tract, skin, and lower extremities. They can range from minor, easily healed sores to severe, deep-rooted wounds that may require significant medical intervention. Sub-symptoms of ulcers include chronic ulcers, which persist over time, deep-rooted ulcers that penetrate deeply into skin layers, and bedsores, often a result of prolonged pressure on the skin.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) perceives ulcers through a distinct lens, emphasizing the imbalance of Qi (vital energy), Blood, and Body Fluids. Contrary to Western medicine's focus on local infection and inflammation, TCM identifies ulcers as manifestations of underlying disharmonies within the body's internal landscape.
It highlights the importance of diagnosing the specific pattern of imbalance, whether it be Qi Deficiency, Blood Stagnation, Damp-Heat accumulation, or Yin Deficiency. Recognizing and addressing these patterns is fundamental to effectively treating ulcers and restoring the body's natural harmony and health.
TCM Patterns for Ulcer
Each pattern represents a distinct underlying imbalance that can cause ulcer
Spleen Qi Deficiency
Diagnostic signs
Empty (Xu)
Pale or normal tongue with thin white coating. Possible swollen with tooth marks on sides and transverse cracks
Recommended herbal formulas
Lung Qi Deficiency
Diagnostic signs
Empty (Xu)
Pale or normal color tongue
Recommended herbal formulas
Qi and Blood Deficiency
Diagnostic signs
Slowed-down (Huan), Weak (Ruo), Fine (Xi)
Pale tongue with thin white coating
Recommended herbal formulas
Herbal Formulas for Ulcer
Traditional Chinese Medicine formulas used to address ulcer