Peripheral Edema in Traditional Chinese Medicine

Understanding different peripheral edema patterns according to TCM theory

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Overview
What causes it 3 TCM patterns documented
How to recognize Symptoms specific to each peripheral edema pattern
Classical remedies 6 herbal formulas documented

In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), peripheral edema is seen through a lens that differs significantly from Western medical perspectives. TCM interprets this condition as a manifestation of imbalance within the body's fundamental systems, particularly involving the Qi, the Spleen, Kidneys, and the concept of Dampness and Phlegm.

The approach to treatment in TCM is holistic, aiming to restore balance and harmony by addressing the root cause of the edema rather than just the symptoms.

TCM Patterns for Peripheral Edema

Phlegm

Causes: Superficial edema in the extremities, Swollen limbs

2 variations documented
Phlegm-Fluids in the limbs
How it presents with peripheral edema

Superficial edema in the extremities, Swollen limbs

Along with: Feeling of heaviness, Muscle pain, Lack of sweating, Absence of thirst, Profuse white sputum, Urinary dysfunction

Traditional Herbal Formulas
Damp-Phlegm
How it presents with peripheral edema

Swollen limbs

Along with: Profuse white sputum, Focal distention of the chest, Upper abdominal focal distention, Nausea, Sticky taste in the mouth, Absence of thirst,

Yang Deficiency

Causes: Oedema of limbs

1 variation documented
Spleen and Kidney Yang Deficiency
How it presents with peripheral edema

Oedema of limbs

Along with: Pale face, Facial edema, Abdominal distention, Cold extremities, Shortness of breath, Diarrhea,

Traditional Herbal Formulas

Dampness

Causes: Swollen limbs

1 variation documented
Damp-Phlegm
How it presents with peripheral edema

Swollen limbs

Along with: Profuse white sputum, Focal distention of the chest, Upper abdominal focal distention, Nausea, Sticky taste in the mouth, Absence of thirst,

Herbal Formulas for Peripheral Edema

Traditional Chinese Medicine formulas used to address peripheral edema

Er Chen Tang

Addresses these peripheral edema patterns:

Phlegm Dampness

Xiang Sha Liu Jun Zi Tang

Addresses these peripheral edema patterns:

Phlegm Dampness

Jin Gui Shen Qi Wan

Addresses these peripheral edema patterns:

Phlegm Dampness

Wu Ling San

Addresses these peripheral edema patterns:

Yang Deficiency

Da Qing Long Tang

Addresses these peripheral edema patterns:

Phlegm

Xiao Qing Long Tang

Addresses these peripheral edema patterns:

Phlegm