Lotus seeds (Lian Zi) Baikal skullcap roots (Huang Qin) Goji tree root bark (Di Gu Pi) Dwarf lilyturf roots (Mai Dong) Plantain seeds (Che Qian Zi) Poria-cocos mushrooms (Fu Ling) Milkvetch roots (Huang Qi) Ginseng (Ren Shen)

Chinese: 清心莲子饮

Pinyin: Qīng Xīn Lián Zǐ Yǐn

Other names: Clear the Heart Drink with Lotus Seed

Number of ingredients: 9 herbs

Formula category: Formulas that clear Heat from the Organs

Conditions for which it may be prescribed: ChyluriaMyocarditisChronic nephritis and three other conditions

  1. Clears the Heart
  2. Augments the Qi and Yin
  3. Stops turbid painful urinary dribbling

Source date: 1107 AD

Source book: Formulary of the Pharmacy Service for Benefiting the People in the Taiping Era

Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin is a 9-ingredient Chinese Medicine formula with Lotus Seeds (Lian Zi) as a principal ingredient.

Invented in 1107 AD, it belongs to the category of formulas that clear Heat from the Organs. Its main actions are: 1) clears the Heart and 2) augments the Qi and Yin.

In Chinese Medicine health conditions are thought to arise due to "disharmonies" in the body as a system. These disharmonies are called "patterns" and the very purpose of herbal formulas is to fight them in order to restore the body's harmony.

In this case Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin is used by TCM practitioners to fight patterns like Heart Fire blazing or Kidneys And Heart Not Harmonized. From a Western Medicine standpoint, such patterns can give rise to a range of conditions such as chronic nephritis, chronic prostatitis or chyluria for instance.

On this page, after a detailed description of each of the nine ingredients in Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin, we review the patterns and conditions that Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin helps treat.

The nine ingredients in Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin

Lian Zi is a king ingredient in Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin. Like the name indicates, it means it has more power than other ingredients in the formula.

1. Lotus Seeds (Lian Zi)

Part used: Dried ripe seed

Nature: Neutral

Taste(s): SourSweet

Meridian affinity: HeartKidneySpleen

Category: Herbs that stabilize and bind

In general Lian Zi's main actions are as follows: "Tonifies the Spleen, stops diarrhea. Strengthens the Kidneys, reinforces Essence. Nourishes the Blood and calms the mind."

In the context of Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin, it is used because it clears Heart Fire, augments Qi and Yin, drains Damp-Heat, and stops leakage.

Learn more about Lotus Seeds (Lian Zi)

Huang Qin is a deputy ingredient in Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin. This means it helps the king ingredient(s) treat the main pattern or it serves to treat a coexisting pattern.

2. Baikal Skullcap Roots (Huang Qin)

Part used: Dried root

Nature: Cold

Taste(s): Bitter

Meridian affinity: GallbladderHeartLarge intestineLungSmall intestineSpleen

Category: Herbs that clear Heat and dry Dampness

In general Huang Qin's main actions are as follows: "Expels Heat and Dampness. Clears Upper Burner Heat, especially of the Lung. Clears Heat and stops reckless movement of Blood. Clears pathogenic Heat which is upsetting the fetus. Cools the Liver, reducing Liver Yang rising syndrome."

In the context of Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin, it is used because it strengthens the power of the key herb to clear Heat..

Learn more about Baikal Skullcap Roots (Huang Qin)

Di Gu Pi is a deputy ingredient in Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin. This means it helps the king ingredient(s) treat the main pattern or it serves to treat a coexisting pattern.

3. Goji Tree Root Bark (Di Gu Pi)

Part used: Dried root bark

Nature: Cold

Taste(s): Sweet

Meridian affinity: KidneyLiverLung

Category: Herbs that cool the Blood

In general Di Gu Pi's main actions are as follows: "Clears Yin Deficient Heat;. Clears Lung Heat and stops cough. Cools the Blood when there is reckless movement of Blood. Drains Fire when Kidney Water is unable to control Fire."

In the context of Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin, it is used because it strengthens the power of the key herb to clear Heat..

Learn more about Goji Tree Root Bark (Di Gu Pi)

Mai Dong is an assistant ingredient in Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin. This means that it either serves to reinforces the effect of other ingredients or it moderates their toxicity.

4. Dwarf Lilyturf Roots (Mai Dong)

Part used: Dried root tuber

Nature: Cool

Taste(s): BitterSweet

Meridian affinity: HeartLungStomach

Category: Tonic herbs for Yin Deficiency

In general Mai Dong's main actions are as follows: "Replenishes Yin Essence and promotes secretions. Lubricates and nourishes the Stomach. Soothes the Lung. Nourishes the Heart."

In the context of Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin, it is used because it clears the Heat and tranquillizes the Heart by nourishing the Yin.

Learn more about Dwarf Lilyturf Roots (Mai Dong)

Che Qian Zi is an assistant ingredient in Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin. This means that it either serves to reinforces the effect of other ingredients or it moderates their toxicity.

5. Plantain Seeds (Che Qian Zi)

Part used: Dried ripe seeds

Nature: Cool

Taste(s): Sweet

Meridian affinity: KidneyLiverLungSmall intestine

Category: Herbs that drain Dampness

In general Che Qian Zi's main actions are as follows: "Encourages urination and clears Heat. Stops diarrhea by expelling water through urination. Brightens the eyes, used in combination either for Deficiency or Heat. Reduces inflammation of infections. Arrests cough and expectorates Phlegm."

In the context of Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin, it is used because it promotes urination and separates Heat from Dampness.

Learn more about Plantain Seeds (Che Qian Zi)

Fu Ling is an assistant ingredient in Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin. This means that it either serves to reinforces the effect of other ingredients or it moderates their toxicity.

6. Poria-Cocos Mushrooms (Fu Ling)

Part used: Dried sclerotium

Nature: Neutral

Taste(s): Sweet

Meridian affinity: HeartKidneyLungSpleen

Category: Herbs that drain Dampness

In general Fu Ling's main actions are as follows: "Encourages urination and drains Dampness. Tonic to the Spleen/Stomach. Assists the Heart and calms the Spirit."

In the context of Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin, it is used because it promotes urination and separates Heat from Dampness.

Learn more about Poria-Cocos Mushrooms (Fu Ling)

Huang Qi is an assistant ingredient in Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin. This means that it either serves to reinforces the effect of other ingredients or it moderates their toxicity.

7. Milkvetch Roots (Huang Qi)

Part used: Dried root

Nature: Warm

Taste(s): Sweet

Meridian affinity: LungSpleen

Category: Tonic herbs for Qi Deficiency

In general Huang Qi's main actions are as follows: "Tonifies the Wei Qi and stops perspiration. Tonifies the Spleen Qi and the Yang Qi of the Earth Element. Tonifies the Qi and Blood. Expels pus and assists in the healing of wounds. Helps to regulate water metabolism in the body and reduce edema."

In the context of Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin, it is used because it augments the Qi and strengthens the body's transformative potential.

Learn more about Milkvetch Roots (Huang Qi)

Ren Shen is an assistant ingredient in Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin. This means that it either serves to reinforces the effect of other ingredients or it moderates their toxicity.

8. Ginseng (Ren Shen)

Part used: Dried root

Nature: Warm

Taste(s): BitterSweet

Meridian affinity: HeartLungSpleen

Category: Tonic herbs for Qi Deficiency

In general Ren Shen's main actions are as follows: "Very strongly tonifies the Qi. Tonifies the Lungs and Spleen. Assists the body in the secretion of Fluids and stops thirst. Strengthens the Heart and calms the Shen (mind/spirit)."

In the context of Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin, it is used because it augments the Qi and strengthens the body's transformative potential.

Learn more about Ginseng (Ren Shen)

Gan Cao is an envoy ingredient in Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin. This means that it directs the formula towards certain area of the body and/or harmonizes the actions of other ingredients.

9. Liquorice (Gan Cao)

Part used: Dried root and rhizome

Nature: Neutral

Taste(s): Sweet

Meridian affinity: HeartLungSpleenStomach

Category: Tonic herbs for Qi Deficiency

In general Gan Cao's main actions are as follows: "Tonifies the Basal Qi and nourishes the Spleen Qi. Clears Heat and dispels toxicity. Moistens the Lungsexpel phlegm and stop coughing. Relieves spasms and alleviates pain. Harmonizes and moderates the effects of other herbs."

In the context of Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin, it is used because it harmonizes the many different actions of the formula.

Learn more about Liquorice (Gan Cao)

Conditions and patterns for which Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin may be prescribed

It's important to remember that herbal formulas are meant to treat patterns, not "diseases" as understood in Western Medicine. According to Chinese Medicine patterns, which are disruptions to the body as a system, are the underlying root cause for diseases and conditions.

As such Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin is used by TCM practitioners to treat two different patterns which we describe below.

But before we delve into these patterns here is an overview of the Western conditions they're commonly associated with:

Chronic nephritis Chronic prostatitis Chyluria Myocarditis Nervous exhaustion Dysfunctional uterine bleeding

Again it wouldn't be correct to say "Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin treats chronic nephritis" for instance. Rather, Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin is used to treat patterns that are sometimes the root cause behind chronic nephritis.

Now let's look at the two patterns commonly treated with Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin.

The Heart is a so-called "Zang" Organ. Learn more about the Heart in Chinese Medicine

Heart Fire blazing

Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin is sometimes prescribed by TCM practitioners to treat Heart Fire blazing. This pattern leads to symptoms such as palpitations, thirst, mouth ulcers and tongue ulcers. Patients with Heart Fire blazing typically exhibit overflowing (Hong), rapid (Shu), full (Shi) or hasty (Cu) pulses.

Different from Heart Yin Deficiency which is an Empty-Heat pattern, the Heart Fire blazing here is a Full-Heat one. The typical manifestation of Full-Heat are thirst, red face, feeling of heat, red tongue and Rapid Overflowing or Hasty Pulse. 

The Heart opens to the tongue, therefore Heart Fire... read more about Heart Fire blazing

The Heart is a so-called "Zang" Organ. Learn more about the Heart in Chinese Medicine

Kidneys And Heart Not Harmonized

Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin is sometimes prescribed by TCM practitioners to treat Kidneys And Heart Not Harmonized. This pattern leads to symptoms such as palpitations, restlessness, insomnia and dream disturbed sleep. Patients with Kidneys And Heart Not Harmonized typically exhibit deep (Chen), rapid (Shu), empty (Xu), weak (Ruo) or floating (Fu) pulses.

This disharmony happens when Kidney Yin is Deficient and cannot nourish the Heart Yin, which then also become Deficient. 

There is a strong relationship between Kidneys and Heart because Essence (Jing) housed in the Kidneys is the foundation for the Mind housed in the Heart. If Essence is... read more about Kidneys And Heart Not Harmonized

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