Uremia according to Chinese Medicine

Uremia can be the consequence of several so-called “patterns of disharmony” in Chinese Medicine.

Chinese Medicine sees the body as a system, not a sum of isolated parts. A "pattern" is when the system's harmony is disrupted, leading to symptoms or signs that something is wrong (like uremia here). It is similar to the concept of disease in Western Medicine but not quite: a Western disease can often be explained by several Chinese patterns and vice-versa.

A pattern often manifests itself in a combination of symptoms that, at first glance, do not seem necessarily related to each others. For instance here uremia is often associated with fever, black and tarry stools and delirious speech in the pattern “Heat in the Blood”.

Once identified, patterns are treated using medicinal herbs, acupuncture, and other therapies. In the case of uremia we’ve identified four herbal formulas that may help treat patterns behind the symptom.

We’ve also selected below the five medicinal herbs that we think are most likely to help treat uremia.

Heat in the Blood, a "pattern of disharmony" that can cause uremia

In Chinese Medicine uremia is a symptom for the pattern "Heat in the Blood". Below is a small explanation for it with links for more details.

Water Buffalo Horns (Shui Niu Jiao) is the king ingredient for Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang, a formula used for Heat in the Blood

Heat in the Blood

Pulse type(s): Rapid (Shu)

Tongue color: Red

Heat in the Blood (or Blood-Heat) refers to a condition whereby Heat, as a so-called "Pernicious Influence", entered the Blood. This invasion tends to accelerate Blood flow (leading to a faster pulse) and to manifest itself in various types of bleeding as well as other symptoms.

In addition to uremia, other symptoms associated with Heat in the Blood include fever, black and tarry stools and delirious speech.

From a Western Medicine standpoint Heat in the Blood is associated with health issues such as Early Menstruation or Abnormal Uterine Bleeding.

Heat in the Blood is often treated with Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang, a herbal formula made of 4 herbs (including Water Buffalo Horns - Shui Niu Jiao - as a key herb). Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang belongs to the category of "formulas that clear nutritive-level heat", which might be why it is often recommended for this pattern. Its main action as a formula is: "Treats severe fevers and Heat in the Blood system".

Read more about Heat in the Blood here

Four herbal formulas that might help with uremia

Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang

Source date: 650 AD

Number of ingredients: 4 herbs

Key actions: Treats severe fevers and Heat in the Blood system. Removes Blood Stagnation.

Why might Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang help with uremia?

Because it is a formula often recommended to treat the pattern 'Heat in the Blood' of which uremia is a symptom.

Read more about Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang here

Gu Jing Wan

Source date: 1481 AD

Number of ingredients: 6 herbs

Key actions: Nourishes Yin . Clears Heat. Stops bleeding. Stabilizes the menses.

Why might Gu Jing Wan help with uremia?

Because it is a formula often recommended to treat the pattern 'Heat in the Blood' of which uremia is a symptom.

Read more about Gu Jing Wan here

Shi Hui San

Source date: 1348g

Number of ingredients: 10 herbs

Key actions: Cools the Blood and . Stops bleeding. Clears Heat and drains Fire.

Why might Shi Hui San help with uremia?

Because it is a formula often recommended to treat the pattern 'Heat in the Blood' of which uremia is a symptom.

Read more about Shi Hui San here

Bai He Di Huang Tang

Source date: 220 AD

Number of ingredients: 2 herbs

Key actions: Moistens the Lungs. Enriches the Body Fluids. Clears Heat and cools the Blood .

Why might Bai He Di Huang Tang help with uremia?

Because it is a formula often recommended to treat the pattern 'Heat in the Blood' of which uremia is a symptom.

Read more about Bai He Di Huang Tang here

The five Chinese Medicinal herbs most likely to help treat uremia

Why might Water Buffalo Horn (Shui Niu Jiao) help with uremia?

Because it is a key herb in Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang, a herbal formula indicated to treat the pattern 'Heat in the Blood' (a pattern with uremia as a symptom)

Water Buffalo Horns is a Cold herb that tastes Bitter and Salty. It targets the Stomach, the Heart and the Liver.

Its main actions are: Cools the Blood, drains Fire and stops reckless movement of Blood. Clears Heat and Fire and stops tremors and convulsions. Cools Fire and expels toxins.

Read more about Water Buffalo Horns here

Why might Unprepared Rehmannia (Di Huang) help with uremia?

Because it is a key herb in Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang, a herbal formula indicated to treat the pattern 'Heat in the Blood' (a pattern with uremia as a symptom)

Unprepared Rehmannia is a Cold herb that tastes Sweet. It targets the Heart, the Kidney and the Liver.

Its main actions are: Expels Heat by Cooling Blood. Tonifies Yin by promoting Fluid production. Soothes the Heart by calming Blazing Fire. Cools and nourishes.

Read more about Unprepared Rehmannia here

Why might Red Peony Root (Chi Shao) help with uremia?

Because it is a key herb in Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang, a herbal formula indicated to treat the pattern 'Heat in the Blood' (a pattern with uremia as a symptom)

Red Peony Roots is a Cool herb that tastes Bitter. It targets the Liver.

Its main actions are: Moves Blood, relieves pain and reduces swelling. Cools the Blood and the Liver.

Read more about Red Peony Roots here

Why might Mudan Peony Bark (Mu Dan Pi) help with uremia?

Because it is a key herb in Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang, a herbal formula indicated to treat the pattern 'Heat in the Blood' (a pattern with uremia as a symptom)

Mudan Peony Bark is a Cool herb that tastes Bitter and Pungent. It targets the Heart, the Kidney and the Liver.

Its main actions are: Cools the Blood, activates Blood circulation and resolves Blood stasis.

Read more about Mudan Peony Bark here

Why might Tortoise Plastron (Gui Ban) help with uremia?

Because it is a key herb in Gu Jing Wan, a herbal formula indicated to treat the pattern 'Heat in the Blood' (a pattern with uremia as a symptom)

Tortoise Plastrons is a Cool herb that tastes Salty and Sweet. It targets the Heart, the Kidney and the Liver.

Its main actions are: Nourishes the Yin and holds down the Yang. Strengthens the Kidneys and strengthens the bones. Cools the Blood, stops uterine bleeding. Nourishes the Heart. Promotes Healing.

Read more about Tortoise Plastrons here

Other symptoms often associated with uremia

Fever Black and tarry stools Delirious speech