Ovarian Fibroidsaccording to TCM

Symptom family: Gynecological Conditions

Did you mean? Uterine Fibroids

What are Ovarian Fibroids?

Ovarian fibroids, also known as ovarian myomas, are benign tumors that form on the ovaries. Unlike the more commonly discussed uterine fibroids, ovarian fibroids are less prevalent but can still cause significant health concerns. These growths may lead to symptoms such as pelvic pain, bloating, and changes in menstrual patterns, potentially affecting fertility. Their diagnosis necessitates a careful medical evaluation to distinguish them from other ovarian masses and to determine the appropriate treatment strategy.

How does TCM view Ovarian Fibroids?

In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), ovarian fibroids are viewed through the lens of internal disharmonies and imbalances within the body. TCM does not treat ovarian fibroids as isolated phenomena but sees them as manifestations of deeper issues affecting the body's Qi (vital energy), Blood, Yin, and Yang.

Identifying the specific pattern of disharmony is critical in TCM, as it informs a tailored treatment approach aimed at restoring balance and addressing the root cause of the fibroids, rather than merely alleviating symptoms.

Root Causes of Ovarian Fibroids in TCM

TCM attributes the formation of ovarian fibroids to underlying imbalances such as Phlegm and Dampness. Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus, for example, is a condition that can lead to the development of fibroids, characterized by symptoms like late menstruation, abdominal heaviness, and generalized fatigue.

This pattern indicates an accumulation of pathological factors that obstruct the smooth flow of Qi and Blood, contributing to the growth of fibroids. Addressing these foundational imbalances through targeted treatments is essential for resolving ovarian fibroids in TCM.

Explore below more details about what might cause Ovarian fibroids according to TCM.

  • By Syndrome
  • By Organ
  • Phlegm
  • Dampness
  • Uterus
Detailed description of the cause

Phlegm

In TCM "Phlegm" as a pattern of disharmony is a complex concept that extends beyond the physical manifestation of mucus. It represents a pathological factor that can disrupt the flow of Qi (vital energy) and blood, leading to various health issues. Phlegm in TCM is seen as a sticky, turbid substance arising from the body's inability to metabolize fluids properly, often due to a dysfunction of the spleen. It's not only associated with respiratory problems like cough and congestion but also with systemic issues. Symptoms can include a feeling of heaviness, mental cloudiness, dizziness, and in some cases, the formation of lumps or masses. Phlegm can even be "invisible," contributing to emotional disturbances like depression or stress. ... see more

Phlegm Patterns That Can Lead to Ovarian Fibroids

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus Ovarian myomas, Late menstruation, Amenorrhea, Scanty menstruation, Lower abdominal pain, Abdominal heaviness, Feeling of oppression of the chest, Generalized fatigue, Diarrhea, Dull pale complexion, Obesity, Infertility, Ovarian cysts, Ovarian fibroids, Polycystic ovary syndrome, Pseudocyesis, Sputum, Feeling of heaviness... see more Cang Fu Dao Tan Wan | Wei Ling Tang | Wan Dai Tang | Xiong Gui Er Chen Tang
Detailed description of the cause

Dampness

"Dampness" in TCM is a concept that describes a pattern of disharmony where the body accumulates excess moisture. Imagine the heavy, sticky feeling you get on a very humid day; that's similar to what dampness feels like internally. It can manifest as a sense of heaviness, bloating, sluggishness, or even a foggy mind. This condition is often thought to arise from environmental factors like living in a damp place, dietary habits that promote moisture in the body, or internal imbalances that hinder the body's ability to process fluids properly. In TCM, dampness can obstruct the normal flow of energy and fluids in the body, leading to various symptoms.... see more

Dampness Patterns That Can Lead to Ovarian Fibroids

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus Ovarian myomas, Late menstruation, Amenorrhea, Scanty menstruation, Lower abdominal pain, Abdominal heaviness, Feeling of oppression of the chest, Generalized fatigue, Diarrhea, Dull pale complexion, Obesity, Infertility, Ovarian cysts, Ovarian fibroids, Polycystic ovary syndrome, Pseudocyesis, Sputum, Feeling of heaviness... see more Cang Fu Dao Tan Wan | Wei Ling Tang | Wan Dai Tang | Xiong Gui Er Chen Tang
Detailed description of the cause

Uterus

In TCM the Uterus (or "Bao Gong") is not just a reproductive organ but a vital system closely linked to Kidney energy, responsible for menstrual health, fertility, and pregnancy. It's also connected to the Heart and Liver, reflecting the importance of emotional and blood health in reproductive wellness. In TCM, the Uterus is seen as a reservoir of Blood and Qi, crucial for reproductive health and general vitality. When the Uterus malfunctions or is imbalanced, it can lead to menstrual irregularities, infertility, miscarriages, or menopausal symptoms. Additionally, there might be symptoms like lower abdominal pain or emotional disturbances such as mood swings, often linked to Liver Qi stagnation. These manifestations highlight the TCM perspective that the health of the Uterus is intertwined with the overall balance of energy and blood in the body, as well as emotional well-being.... see more

Uterus Patterns That Can Lead to Ovarian Fibroids

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus Ovarian myomas, Late menstruation, Amenorrhea, Scanty menstruation, Lower abdominal pain, Abdominal heaviness, Feeling of oppression of the chest, Generalized fatigue, Diarrhea, Dull pale complexion, Obesity, Infertility, Ovarian cysts, Ovarian fibroids, Polycystic ovary syndrome, Pseudocyesis, Sputum, Feeling of heaviness... see more Cang Fu Dao Tan Wan | Wei Ling Tang | Wan Dai Tang | Xiong Gui Er Chen Tang

TCM Herbal Formulas for Ovarian Fibroids

To treat ovarian fibroids, TCM recommends formulas that dry Dampness and transform Phlegm, as well as expel Dampness directly from the body. Cang Fu Dao Tan Wan and Wei Ling Tang are among the prescribed formulas, containing potent herbs like Coco-Grass Rhizomes (Xiang Fu) and Water plantain (Ze Xie).

These ingredients work synergistically to regulate Qi, drain Dampness, and dissolve Phlegm, addressing the conditions conducive to the formation of fibroids. By applying these principles, TCM aims to restore the body's natural balance, promoting healing from within.

Explore below some TCM herbal formulas used to address ovarian fibroids, organized by cause and by formula type.

  • By Cause
  • By Formula Type
  • Phlegm
  • Dampness
  • Formulas that dry dampness and transform phlegm
  • Formulas that expel dampness
  • Formulas that secure irregular uterine bleeding and stop vaginal discharge

All Formulas Recommended for Ovarian Fibroids Caused by Phlegm

Formula Patterns Suitable For
Cang Fu Dao Tan Wan Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus
Wei Ling Tang Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus
Wan Dai Tang Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus
Xiong Gui Er Chen Tang Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus

All Formulas Recommended for Ovarian Fibroids Caused by Dampness

Formula Patterns Suitable For
Cang Fu Dao Tan Wan Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus
Wei Ling Tang Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus
Wan Dai Tang Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus
Xiong Gui Er Chen Tang Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus

All "formulas that dry dampness and transform phlegm" recommended for ovarian fibroids

Formula Patterns Suitable For (if applicable)
Cang Fu Dao Tan Wan Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus
Xiong Gui Er Chen Tang Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus

TCM Herbs for Ovarian Fibroids

Explore below some TCM herbs used to address ovarian fibroids, organized by herb category.

  • By Herb Category
  • Tonic herbs for qi deficiency
  • Herbs that regulate qi
  • Aromatic herbs that transform dampness
  • Herbs that drain dampness
  • Tonic herbs for blood deficiency
  • Herbs that invigorate the blood

"Tonic herbs for Qi Deficiency" recommended for ovarian fibroids

Herb Formulas they belong to (if applicable)
Atractylodes Rhizomes (Bai Zhu) Wan Dai Tang
Yam (Shan Yao) Wan Dai Tang