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Functional Gastrointestinal Disordersaccording to TCM

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Symptom family: Miscellaneous Gastrointestinal Disorders

What is Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders?

Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders (FGIDs) encompass a range of conditions characterized by chronic symptoms arising from the digestive system, including discomfort, bloating, and altered bowel habits, without any visible structural or biochemical abnormalities.

These conditions, which include irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), functional dyspepsia, and functional constipation, impact the quality of life significantly. Despite extensive medical tests, these disorders show no organic cause, making diagnosis and treatment a challenge for conventional medicine.

How does TCM view Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders?

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) offers a unique perspective on Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders, viewing them not as isolated issues within the digestive tract but as manifestations of deeper imbalances within the body's energy systems. TCM emphasizes the interconnectedness of the body's organs and Qi, the vital energy.

According to TCM, FGIDs are often the result of disruptions in the flow of Qi, imbalances in the Yin and Yang energies, and disharmony among the organs, especially the spleen, stomach, and liver. Identifying and correcting these imbalances through acupuncture, herbal medicine, and dietary modifications are central to TCM's approach to treatment.

Causes of Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders According to TCM

TCM identifies several patterns of disharmony that can lead to FGIDs, each with its unique constellation of symptoms and underlying imbalances. For instance, a common cause might be the stagnation of Liver Qi affecting the Stomach, leading to symptoms like abdominal pain, bloating, and alternating constipation and diarrhea.

Another prevalent pattern is Apleen Qi Seficiency, which can result in poor digestion, fatigue, and loose stools. These patterns reflect the TCM understanding that FGIDs are not just about the gut but involve systemic imbalances that require a holistic approach to diagnose and treat.

TCM Herbal Formulas for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders

In addressing FGIDs, TCM turns to a rich pharmacopeia of herbal formulas tailored to the specific pattern of disharmony present. For conditions marked by Dampness and Phlegm affecting the digestive system, Ling Gui Zhu Gan Tang, featuring Poria-Cocos Mushrooms (Fu Ling), is a go-to formula.

It targets the root of Phlegm-Fluid accumulation, facilitating the proper movement of Qi and enhancing the Spleen's transforming and transporting functions. This and other carefully chosen formulas offer a nuanced approach to treating FGIDs, emphasizing the restoration of balance and the strengthening of the body's natural healing mechanisms.

See more details below about Ling Gui Zhu Gan Tang, a herbal formula used to address functional gastrointestinal disorders.

  • By Formula Type
  • Formulas that warm and transform water and dampness

Formulas that warm and transform water and Dampness

Functional gastrointestinal disorders can be treated by these formulas if it is due to cold-dampness obstructing the body's functions, requiring warming and damp-transforming actions.

One such formula is Ling Gui Zhu Gan Tang, with poria-cocos mushroom as a key herb.

TCM Herbs for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders

See more details below about Poria-Cocos Mushrooms (Fu Ling), a herb used to address functional gastrointestinal disorders.

  • By Herb Category
  • Herbs that drain dampness

Herbs that drain Dampness

Functional gastrointestinal disorders can be treated by these herbs when caused by excessive dampness in the body, aiding in eliminating damp through diuretic action.

One such herb is Poria-Cocos Mushrooms (Fu Ling), a key herb in some formulas recommended for functional gastrointestinal disorders, like Ling Gui Zhu Gan Tang.