The information provided here is not a replacement for a doctor. You shouldn't use it for the purpose of self-diagnosing or self-medicating but rather so you can have a more informed discussion with a professional TCM practitioner.
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Abnormal uterine bleeding can be the consequence of several so-called “patterns of disharmony” in Chinese Medicine.
Chinese Medicine sees the body as a system, not a sum of isolated parts. A "pattern" is when the system's harmony is disrupted, leading to symptoms or signs that something is wrong (like abnormal uterine bleeding here). It is similar to the concept of disease in Western Medicine but not quite: a Western disease can often be explained by several Chinese patterns and vice-versa.
A pattern often manifests itself in a combination of symptoms that, at first glance, do not seem necessarily related to each others. For instance here abnormal uterine bleeding is often associated with palpitations, dizziness and insomnia in the pattern “Heart and Spleen Deficiency”. As you will see below, we have in record three patterns that can cause abnormal uterine bleeding.
Once identified, patterns are treated using medicinal herbs, acupuncture, and other therapies. In the case of abnormal uterine bleeding we’ve identified three herbal formulas that may help treat patterns behind the symptom.
We’ve also selected below the five medicinal herbs that we think are most likely to help treat abnormal uterine bleeding.
The three "patterns of disharmony" that can cause abnormal uterine bleeding
In Chinese Medicine abnormal uterine bleeding is a symptom for 3 patterns that we have on record. Below is a small explanation for each of them with links for more details.
The Heart is a so-called "Zang" Organ. Learn more about the Heart in Chinese Medicine
Heart and Spleen Deficiency
Pulse type(s): Choppy (Se), Fine (Xi)
Tongue coating: Thin white coating
Tongue color: Pale
The Heart can receive sufficient Blood from the Spleen, if the latter's transformation and transportation function work properly, providing sufficient nutrients for growth and development. In turn, Heart Blood circulates and supplies the Spleen with nutrients to better perform its functions.
In addition to abnormal uterine bleeding, other symptoms associated with Heart and Spleen Deficiency include palpitations, dizziness and insomnia.
Heart and Spleen Deficiency is often treated with Gui Pi Tang, a herbal formula made of 12 herbs (including Ginseng - Ren Shen - as a key herb). Gui Pi Tang belongs to the category of "formulas that tonify qi and blood", which might be why it is often recommended for this pattern. Its main action as a formula is: "Tonifies and nourish Qi and Blood".
The Triple Burner is a so-called "Fu" Organ. Learn more about the Triple Burner in Chinese Medicine
Blood Stagnation in the Lower Burner caused by Cold
In addition to abnormal uterine bleeding, other symptoms associated with Blood Stagnation in the Lower Burner caused by Cold include abdominal masses, lower abdominal pain and lower abdominal distension.
Blood Stagnation in the Lower Burner caused by Cold is often treated with Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang, a herbal formula made of 10 herbs (including Szechuan Lovage Roots - Chuan Xiong - as a key herb). Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang belongs to the category of "formulas that invigorate blood and dispel blood stagnation", which might be why it is often recommended for this pattern. Its main action as a formula is: "Expels Cold and warm the menstruation Blood".
Read more about Blood Stagnation in the Lower Burner caused by Cold here
The Spleen is a so-called "Zang" Organ. Learn more about the Spleen in Chinese Medicine
Liver Qi Stagnation with Spleen Qi Deficiency that transforms into Heat
In addition to abnormal uterine bleeding, other symptoms associated with Liver Qi Stagnation with Spleen Qi Deficiency that transforms into Heat include palpitations, irritability and spontaneous sweating.
Liver Qi Stagnation with Spleen Qi Deficiency that transforms into Heat is often treated with Jia Wei Xiao Yao San, a herbal formula made of 10 herbs (including Bupleurum Roots - Chai Hu - as a key herb). Jia Wei Xiao Yao San belongs to the category of "formulas that harmonize liver-spleen", which might be why it is often recommended for this pattern. Its main action as a formula is: "Clears Liver and Spleen Qi Stagnation".
Read more about Liver Qi Stagnation with Spleen Qi Deficiency that transforms into Heat here
Three herbal formulas that might help with abnormal uterine bleeding
Gui Pi Tang
Source date: 1529 AD
Number of ingredients: 12 herbs
Key actions: Tonifies and nourish Qi and Blood. Tonifies Heart and Spleen.
Why might Gui Pi Tang help with abnormal uterine bleeding?
Because it is a formula often recommended to treat the pattern 'Heart and Spleen Deficiency' of which abnormal uterine bleeding is a symptom.
Other symptoms characteristic of Heart And Spleen Deficiency include palpitations, dizziness and insomnia.
Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang
Source date: 1830 AD
Number of ingredients: 10 herbs
Key actions: Expels Cold and warm the menstruation Blood. Stops pain. Invigorates Blood. Dispels Blood stagnation.
Why might Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang help with abnormal uterine bleeding?
Because it is a formula often recommended to treat the pattern 'Blood Stagnation in the Lower Burner caused by Cold' of which abnormal uterine bleeding is a symptom.
Other symptoms characteristic of Blood Stagnation In The Lower Burner Caused By Cold include abdominal masses, lower abdominal pain and lower abdominal distension.
Jia Wei Xiao Yao San
Source date: Ming dynasty
Number of ingredients: 10 herbs
Key actions: Clears Liver and Spleen Qi Stagnation. Tonifies Spleen. Clears Deficient Heat. Nourishes the blood.
Why might Jia Wei Xiao Yao San help with abnormal uterine bleeding?
Because it is a formula often recommended to treat the pattern 'Liver Qi Stagnation with Spleen Qi Deficiency that transforms into Heat' of which abnormal uterine bleeding is a symptom.
Other symptoms characteristic of Liver Qi Stagnation With Spleen Qi Deficiency That Transforms Into Heat include palpitations, irritability and spontaneous sweating.
The five Chinese Medicinal herbs most likely to help treat abnormal uterine bleeding
Why might Dried Ginger (Gan Jiang) help with abnormal uterine bleeding?
Because it is both specifically indicated to treat abnormal uterine bleeding and also because it is an ingredient in herbal formulas known to treat abnormal uterine bleeding as a symptom (such as Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang for instance).
Dried Ginger is a Hot herb that tastes Pungent. It targets the Stomach, the Heart, the Kidney and the Lung.
Its main actions are: Warms the Spleen and expels Cold. Restores collapse of Yang and expels Interior Cold. Warms the Lungs and assists expectoration of Cold Phlegm. Stops chronic bleeding caused by Cold.
Why might Milkvetch Root (Huang Qi) help with abnormal uterine bleeding?
Because it is both specifically indicated to treat abnormal uterine bleeding and also because it is an ingredient in herbal formulas known to treat abnormal uterine bleeding as a symptom (such as Gui Pi Tang for instance).
Milkvetch Roots is a Warm herb that tastes Sweet. It targets the Spleen and the Lung.
Its main actions are: Tonifies the Wei Qi and stops perspiration. Tonifies the Spleen Qi and the Yang Qi of the Earth Element. Tonifies the Qi and Blood. Expels pus and assists in the healing of wounds. Helps to regulate water metabolism in the body and reduce edema.
Why might Dong Quai (Dang Gui) help with abnormal uterine bleeding?
Because Dong Quai is an ingredient in several formulas indicated to treat abnormal uterine bleeding as a symptom, like Jia Wei Xiao Yao San or Gui Pi Tang for instance.
Dong Quai is a Warm herb that tastes Pungent and Sweet. It targets the Spleen, the Heart and the Liver.
Its main actions are: Tonifies the Blood. Lubricates the Intestines. Relieve constipation. Promotes circulation and dispels Bi Pain. Reduce Dysmenorrhea and help with irregular menstruation.
Why might Liquorice (Gan Cao) help with abnormal uterine bleeding?
Because Liquorice is an ingredient in several formulas indicated to treat abnormal uterine bleeding as a symptom, like Gui Pi Tang or Jia Wei Xiao Yao San for instance.
Liquorice is a Neutral herb that tastes Sweet. It targets the Spleen, the Stomach, the Heart and the Lung.
Its main actions are: Tonifies the Basal Qi and nourishes the Spleen Qi. Clears Heat and dispels toxicity. Moistens the Lungsexpel phlegm and stop coughing. Relieves spasms and alleviates pain. Harmonizes and moderates the effects of other herbs.
Why might Fresh Ginger (Sheng Jiang) help with abnormal uterine bleeding?
Because Fresh Ginger is an ingredient in several formulas indicated to treat abnormal uterine bleeding as a symptom, like Jia Wei Xiao Yao San or Gui Pi Tang for instance.
Fresh Ginger is a Warm herb that tastes Pungent. It targets the Spleen, the Stomach and the Lung.
Its main actions are: Relieves the Exterior and disperses Cold. Warms and circulates Qi in the Middle Burner. Calms a restless fetus and treats morning sickness. Treats seafood poisoning.
Other symptoms often associated with abnormal uterine bleeding
Tinnitus Sores Palpitations Dizziness Night sweats Hematemesis Hematochezia Diarrhea Insomnia Nosebleed