Schizophrenia according to Chinese Medicine

In Chinese Medicine, schizophrenia can be associated with three so-called "patterns of disharmony". Chinese Medicine sees the body as a system, not a sum of isolated parts. A "pattern" is when the system's harmony is disrupted. It is not equivalent to the Western concept of "disease", as a matter of fact here schizophrenia can be caused by three different patterns.

To understand whether someone's schizophrenia might be caused by a given pattern, one needs to look for signs and symptoms associated with the pattern beyond what one might typically experience from schizophrenia alone. For instance when schizophrenia is caused by the pattern Heat and Blood Stagnation in the Lower Burner, patients also experience symptoms such as lower abdominal pain, night fever, delirious speech and irritability. Similarly, patients with Heat and Blood Stagnation in the Lower Burner typically exhibit choppy (Se) or full (Shi) pulses.

We've listed below a description of the three patterns associated with schizophrenia so that you can start to get an understanding of the various possibilities according to Chinese Medicine.

Once identified, patterns are often treated using herbal formulas. Drinking herbal infusions is the most common remedy in Chinese Medicine, together with acupuncture. Here we detail below ten formulas that can help treat the various patterns associated with schizophrenia, depending on which pattern fits your profile.

The three "patterns of disharmony" associated with schizophrenia

The Triple Burner is a so-called "Fu" Organ. Learn more about the Triple Burner in Chinese Medicine

Heat and Blood Stagnation in the Lower Burner

Pulse type(s): Choppy (Se), Full (Shi)

Recommended herbal formula: Tao He Cheng Qi Tang

Symptoms: Thirst Amenorrhea Night fever Irritability Dysmenorrhea Restlnessness Delirious speech Lower abdominal pain

Schizophrenia might be due to Heat and Blood Stagnation in the Lower Burner if the condition is paired with typical pattern symptoms such as lower abdominal pain, night fever, delirious speech and irritability. Similarly, patients with Heat and Blood Stagnation in the Lower Burner typically exhibit choppy (Se) or full (Shi) pulses.

Read more about Heat and Blood Stagnation in the Lower Burner here

Rhubarb (Da Huang) is the key herb for Da Cheng Qi Tang, a formula used for Heat in Yang brightness Organs

Heat in Yang brightness Organs

Pulse type(s): Full (Shi)

Tongue coating: Grey or black coating, Yellow coating

Recommended herbal formula: Da Cheng Qi Tang

Symptoms: Flatulence Focal distention Abdominal fullness Severe constipation Tense and firm abdomen Abdominal pain that increases upon pressure

Schizophrenia might be due to Heat in Yang brightness Organs if the condition is paired with typical pattern symptoms such as severe constipation, flatulence, focal distention and abdominal fullness. Similarly, patients with Heat in Yang brightness Organs typically exhibit full (Shi) pulses as well as a tongue with grey or black coating, yellow coating.

Read more about Heat in Yang brightness Organs here

Rhubarb (Da Huang) is the key herb for Da Cheng Qi Tang, a formula used for Yang Excess

Yang Excess

Recommended herbal formula: Da Cheng Qi Tang

Schizophrenia might be due to Yang Excess if the condition is paired with typical pattern symptoms such as .

Read more about Yang Excess here

The ten herbal formulas that might help with schizophrenia

Da Cheng Qi Tang

Source date: 220 AD

Number of ingredients: 4 herbs

Key actions: Purges Heat from the Stomach and Intestines. Relieves constipation.

Why might Da Cheng Qi Tang help with schizophrenia?

Because it is a formula often recommended to help with the patterns Heat in Yang brightness Organs and Yang Excess which are sometimes associated with schizophrenia. If any of these patterns look like something you might suffer from, this formula might help (although please seek confirmation with a professional practitioner beforehand).

Read more about Da Cheng Qi Tang here

Tao He Cheng Qi Tang

Source date: 220 AD

Number of ingredients: 5 herbs

Key actions: Dispels Heat and. Eliminates Blood Stagnation.

Why might Tao He Cheng Qi Tang help with schizophrenia?

Because it is a formula often recommended to help treat Heat and Blood Stagnation in the Lower Burner, a pattern sometimes associated with schizophrenia. If it looks like you might suffer from Heat and Blood Stagnation in the Lower Burner, this formula might help (although please seek confirmation with a professional practitioner beforehand).

Read more about Tao He Cheng Qi Tang here

Chai Hu Jia Long Gu Mu Li Tang

Source date: 220 AD

Number of ingredients: 12 herbs

Key actions: Unblocks the three Yang warps. Sedates and calms the Spirit.

Why might Chai Hu Jia Long Gu Mu Li Tang help with schizophrenia?

Because it is a formula often recommended to help treat , a pattern sometimes associated with schizophrenia. If it looks like you might suffer from , this formula might help (although please seek confirmation with a professional practitioner beforehand).

Read more about Chai Hu Jia Long Gu Mu Li Tang here

Ci Zhu Wan

Source date: 650 AD

Number of ingredients: 4 herbs

Key actions: Heavily sedates and calms the Mind . Pacifies Rising Yang . Improves the vision and hearing.

Why might Ci Zhu Wan help with schizophrenia?

Because it is a formula often recommended to help treat , a pattern sometimes associated with schizophrenia. If it looks like you might suffer from , this formula might help (although please seek confirmation with a professional practitioner beforehand).

Read more about Ci Zhu Wan here

Sheng Tie Luo Yin

Source date: 1732 AD

Number of ingredients: 15 herbs

Key actions: Sedates the Heart . Clears Phlegm. Clears Fire. Calms the Mind.

Why might Sheng Tie Luo Yin help with schizophrenia?

Because it is a formula often recommended to help treat , a pattern sometimes associated with schizophrenia. If it looks like you might suffer from , this formula might help (although please seek confirmation with a professional practitioner beforehand).

Read more about Sheng Tie Luo Yin here

Di Dang Tang

Source date: 220 AD

Number of ingredients: 4 herbs

Key actions: Breaks up and dispels Blood Stagnation .

Why might Di Dang Tang help with schizophrenia?

Because it is a formula often recommended to help treat , a pattern sometimes associated with schizophrenia. If it looks like you might suffer from , this formula might help (although please seek confirmation with a professional practitioner beforehand).

Read more about Di Dang Tang here

Gun Tan Wan

Source date: 1396 AD

Number of ingredients: 4 herbs

Key actions: Drains Fire and Phlegm .

Why might Gun Tan Wan help with schizophrenia?

Because it is a formula often recommended to help treat , a pattern sometimes associated with schizophrenia. If it looks like you might suffer from , this formula might help (although please seek confirmation with a professional practitioner beforehand).

Read more about Gun Tan Wan here

Feng Yin Tang

Source date: 220 AD

Number of ingredients: 12 herbs

Key actions: Extinguishes and pacifies Wind with heavy medicinals. Calms the Mind. Clears Heat.

Why might Feng Yin Tang help with schizophrenia?

Because it is a formula often recommended to help treat , a pattern sometimes associated with schizophrenia. If it looks like you might suffer from , this formula might help (although please seek confirmation with a professional practitioner beforehand).

Read more about Feng Yin Tang here

Gan Mai Da Zao Tang

Source date: 220 AD

Number of ingredients: 3 herbs

Key actions: Nourishes the Heart. Calms the Mind. Harmonizes the middle burner. Relaxes hypertonicity.

Why might Gan Mai Da Zao Tang help with schizophrenia?

Because it is a formula often recommended to help treat , a pattern sometimes associated with schizophrenia. If it looks like you might suffer from , this formula might help (although please seek confirmation with a professional practitioner beforehand).

Read more about Gan Mai Da Zao Tang here

Suan Zao Ren Tang

Source date: 220 AD

Number of ingredients: 5 herbs

Key actions: Nourishes the Blood. Calms the Mind and eliminates irritability . Clears Heat.

Why might Suan Zao Ren Tang help with schizophrenia?

Because it is a formula often recommended to help treat , a pattern sometimes associated with schizophrenia. If it looks like you might suffer from , this formula might help (although please seek confirmation with a professional practitioner beforehand).

Read more about Suan Zao Ren Tang here